Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37363915›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2023

The chloride antiporter CLCN7 is a modifier of lysosome dysfunction in FIG4 and VAC14 mutants.

Xu Cao, Guy M Lenk, Vedrana Mikusevic, Joseph A Mindell, Miriam H Meisler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Compartmental pH regulation in cancer and antitumor immunity: therapeutic opportunities and challenges.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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  11. Distinct ClC-6 and ClC-7 ClThe Journal of physiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu CaoDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Guy M LenkDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Vedrana MikusevicMembrane Transport Biophysics Section, National Institutes of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Joseph A MindellMembrane Transport Biophysics Section, National Institutes of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Miriam H MeislerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

Chloride fluxes in organellar membranesZIANS003015 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI MINDELL, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2025
$14.2M
INSERTIONAL MUTANTS AND DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSGENIC MICER01GM024872 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MEISLER, MIRIAM H · 1985 to 2024
$10.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphatase FIG4 and the scaffold protein VAC14 function in the biosynthesis of PI(3,5)P2, a signaling lipid that inhibits the lysosomal chloride transporter ClC-7. Loss-of-function mutations of FIG4 and VAC14 reduce PI(3,5)P2 and result in lysosomal disorders characterized by accumulation of enlarged lysosomes and neurodegeneration. Similarly, a gain of function mutation of CLCN7 encoding ClC-7 also results in enlarged lysosomes. We therefore tested the ability of reduced CLCN7 expression to compensate for loss of FIG4 or VAC14. Knock-out of CLCN7 corrected lysosomal swelling and partially corrected lysosomal hyperacidification in FIG4 null cell cultures. Knockout of the related transporter CLCN6 (ClC-6) in FIG4 null cells did not affect the lysosome phenotype. In the Fig4 null mouse, reduction of ClC-7 by expression of the dominant negative CLCN7 variant p.Gly215Arg improved growth and neurological function and increased lifespan by 20%. These observations demonstrate a role for the CLCN7 chloride transporter in pathogenesis of FIG4 and VAC14 disorders. Reduction of CLCN7 provides a new target for treatment of FIG4 and VAC14 deficiencies that lack specific therapies, such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 4J and Yunis-Varón syndrome.

Indexed as

AntiportersChloridesAnimalsChloride ChannelsFlavoproteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLysosomesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphoinositide PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesAntiportersChloride ChannelsChloridesClcn7 protein, mouseFig4 protein, mouseFlavoproteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPhosphoinositide PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesVAC14 protein, humanVac14 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID37363915
PMCPMC10328317
OpenAlexW4382139268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.