Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37363876›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2023

Mesenchymal stromal cells ameliorate chronic GVHD by boosting thymic regeneration in a CCR9-dependent manner in mice.

Xin Zhang, Jiabao He, Ke Zhao, Shiqi Liu, Li Xuan, Shan Chen, Rongtao Xue, Ren Lin, Jun Xu, Yan Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Graft-Versus-Host Disease Mouse Models: A Clinical-Translational Perspective.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiabao HeDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3872-6301
Ke ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiqi LiuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li XuanDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shan ChenDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Rongtao XueDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7269-4708
Ren LinDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun XuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5735-207X
Andy Peng XiangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering, Key Laboratory for Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hua JinDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qifa LiuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4015-3952
Nanfang Hospital · CNSoochow University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Mature donor T cells within the graft contribute to severe damage of thymic epithelial cells (TECs), which are known as key mediators in the continuum of acute GVHD (aGVHD) and cGVHD pathology. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are reportedly effective in the prevention and treatment of cGVHD. In our previous pilot clinical trial in patients with refractory aGVHD, the incidence and severity of cGVHD were decreased, along with an increase in levels of blood signal joint T-cell receptor excision DNA circles after MSCs treatment, which indicated an improvement in thymus function of patients with GVHD, but the mechanisms leading to these effects remain unknown. Here, we show in a murine GVHD model that MSCs promoted the quantity and maturity of TECs as well as elevated the proportion of Aire-positive medullary TECs, improving both CD4+CD8+ double-positive thymocytes and thymic regulatory T cells, balancing the CD4:CD8 ratio in the blood. In addition, CCL25-CCR9 signaling axis was found to play an important role in guiding MSC homing to the thymus. These studies reveal mechanisms through which MSCs ameliorate cGVHD by boosting thymic regeneration and offer innovative strategies for improving thymus function in patients with GVHD.

Indexed as

Bronchiolitis Obliterans SyndromeGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsMiceRegenerationThymus Gland

Identifiers

PMID37363876
PMCPMC10509672
OpenAlexW4382139110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.