Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37363686›Full record

ReviewJournal of graduate medical education2023

A Review of OB/GYN, Internal Medicine, Family Medicine, and Pediatrics Residency Program Websites for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Elements.

Benjamin C Mallicoat, Blake A S Herstine, Elizabeth M Kelly, Hannah E Koechley, Julie A DeSouza, Sydney A Anas, Rose A Maxwell, Keith M Reisinger-Kindle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of graduate medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin C Mallicoatis a PGY-2 Obstretrics and Gynecology Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-4649
Blake A S Herstineis a Fourth-Year Medical Student, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.
Elizabeth M Kellyis an Undergraduate Student, Miami University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8587-5767
Hannah E Koechleyis a Fourth-Year Medical Student, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.
Julie A DeSouzais a Fourth-Year Medical Student, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.
Sydney A Anasis an Undergraduate Student, Miami University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5471-359X
Rose A Maxwellis Director of Research and Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9820-4906
Keith M Reisinger-Kindleis Associate OB/GYN Residency Program Director and Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2922-2582

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Residency program websites have become a central source of information for applicants due to a shift toward virtual interviewing. Applicants, particularly those from diverse backgrounds, place strong value on programs that present commitments to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI). The DEI content of residency program websites for primary care specialties has been largely unexplored. Objective: The objective of this study is to review, in an exploratory manner, family medicine, internal medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, and pediatrics residency program websites for number of DEI elements present. By identifying lacking DEI content, we hope to give residency programs that are seeking to increase diversity among applicants some direction for improving their websites. Methods: We reviewed all available residency program websites (1814) in the Fellowship and Residency Electronic Interactive Database (FREIDA) from August to December 2021. Each website was evaluated for the presence of 10 DEI elements chosen from previously published website reviews and informal applicant surveys. Some elements included the presence of resident and faculty photos/biographies, patient population descriptions, and dedicated DEI curricula. Program demographic information was collected, and summative statistics were performed. Results: The average number of DEI elements displayed per program ranged from 3.5 (internal medicine) to 4.9 (pediatrics). The most common elements were resident and faculty photographs/biographies. Internal medicine programs displayed significantly fewer elements than the other 3 specialties. This difference remained significant after controlling for program size, location, and type. Conclusions: This study highlights a lack of DEI elements available for residency program website visitors to review.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyObstetricsChildDiversity, Equity, InclusionFamily PracticeFemaleHumansInternal MedicinePregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37363686
PMCPMC10286903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.