Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37363261›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2023

High activity levels of avian influenza upwards 2018-2022: A global epidemiological overview of fowl and human infections.

Yanxia Sun, Ting Zhang, Xiang Zhao, Jie Qian, Mingyue Jiang, Mengmeng Jia, Yunshao Xu, Weizhong Yang, Luzhao Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yanxia SunSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ting ZhangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiang ZhaoDepartment of Influenza, WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, Chinese National Influenza Centre, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jie QianSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mingyue JiangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mengmeng JiaSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yunshao XuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Weizhong YangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Luzhao FengSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to growing activities of avian influenza, more attention should be paid to avian influenza virus infections. Global summaries or national reports lack data on epidemiological patterns of avian influenza. A descriptive epidemiological analysis of avian influenza outbreaks from 2018 to 2022 was conducted, particularly fowl infections, human infections, and sequence alterations. The number of fowl infection outbreaks in the first half of 2022 was the highest level in the five-year period. Countries or regions could reliably be classified into three clusters according to fowl infection activity scores, with 60.0% of countries or regions in C1 in Europe. Additionally, two host infection patterns of countries were noted, led by the Taiwan (China) region and Germany. Human infections also increased, with 88.1% of cases being in China with an increasing risk of cases in northern China. Sequences that were furin cleavage motif present spread from Asia to Europe and North America over the five-year period. Continuous changes in the global activities of avian influenza highlight the need for sustained global surveillance, including strengthening monitoring capacity for vulnerable population and dynamically detecting new cases or genetic variations of the avian influenza virus under the One Health framework.

Indexed as

Avian influenzaGlobal epidemiological overviewHuman infectionOne healthPoultry infection

Identifiers

PMID37363261
PMCPMC10288038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.