Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37362880›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2023

Helmet Use and Jaw and Tooth Injuries in Motorcyclists Admitted to a Referral Hospital.

Seyed Mohamad Amin Mousavi-Shalmaei, Marjan Hosseinnia, Zahra Mohtasham-Amiri, Enayatollah Homaie Rad, Naema Khodadadi-Hassankiadeh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seyed Mohamad Amin Mousavi-ShalmaeiRasht, Iran Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences.
Marjan HosseinniaBaltimore, USA School of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical and Administrative Sciences, Notre Dame of Maryland University.
Zahra Mohtasham-AmiriRasht, Iran Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences.
Enayatollah Homaie RadRasht, Iran Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences.
Naema Khodadadi-HassankiadehRasht, Iran Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IRNotre Dame of Maryland University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: The use of helmets has been reported to reduce the incidence and severity of head injuries in motorcyclists. However, there remains a significant gap in knowledge regarding the effectiveness of helmets, especially in preventing jaw and tooth injuries. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective analytical study record, all traffic accidents that occurred continuously from 2017 to 2019 in which the motorcyclists were on at least one side of the collision based on inclusion criteria. Data from injury variables in medical records were merged with data related to helmet use in the trauma registration system in Excel software. Then, the final analysis was performed with STATA software version 14 at a significance level of < 0.05. Results: In total, 1807 people participated in the study, and 160 (9.37) people used helmets. The incidence rate of jaw and tooth injuries was 86 (5.04%). Logistic regression implied that the odds ratio for helmet use was 0.7, which considering the Conclusion: Helmets alone cannot prevent jaw and tooth injuries, and designers should design helmets that protect the head and the jaw and tooth. In prevention programs and campaigns for motorcyclists, every age, gender, job, grade group and marital status are target groups.

Indexed as

HelmetInjuryMaxillofacialMotorcyclistsTraffic accident

Identifiers

PMID37362880
PMCPMC10199431
OpenAlexW4377140755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.