Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37360615›Full record

ArticleAdvances in laboratory medicine2020

CYFRA 21-1 in patients with suspected cancer: evaluation of an optimal cutoff to assess the diagnostic efficacy and prognostic value.

Sonsoles Garcia-Valdecasas Gayo, Maria Jesus Ruiz-Alvarez, Daniel Gonzalez-Gay, Raquel Ramos-Corral, Eva Marquez-Lietor, Nazaret Del Amo, Maria Del Carmen Plata, Raquel Guillén-Santos, Ignacio Arribas, Fernando Cava-Valenciano

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Advances in laboratory medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sonsoles Garcia-Valdecasas GayoCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Jesus Ruiz-AlvarezCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel Gonzalez-GayCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Ramos-CorralCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Marquez-LietorCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Nazaret Del AmoCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Del Carmen PlataCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Guillén-SantosCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio ArribasDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Cava-ValencianoCentral Laboratory BR Salud, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESInstituto Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Chosen cutoff for cytokeratin 19 fragment antigen (CYFRA 21-1) as a tumor biomarker considerably influences its diagnostic and prognostic usefulness. The aim of the present study is to determine an optimal cutoff value for diagnostic validity of CYFRA 21-1 by Methods: A consecutive 284 patients suggestive of malignant disease from six hospitals of Madrid were enrolled in a retrospective design. Optimal CYFRA 21-1 cutoff value was obtained by receiver operating characteristic curve and Youden test. The diagnostic validity was evaluated according to sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios. The prognostic value of CYFRA 21-1 was checked using multiple logistic regression. Thirty-two diagnostic cancers were confirmed. Results: The most optimal cutoff was 3.15 ng/mL. This cutoff showed a better specificity 93.63% (95% confidence interval [CI], 89.66-96.16), positive predictive value 60.98% (95% CI, 44.54-75.38) and positive likelihood ratio 12.65 (95% CI, 7.64-20.95) than the cutoff recommended by Fujirebio Conclusions: The best cutoff for CYFRA 21-1 obtained was 3.15 ng/mL in patients with suspected cancer. This new cutoff decreases the false positive rate and improves the diagnostic efficacy of CYFRA 21-1 as a tumor marker as well as its association with death events.

Indexed as

bladder cancercutoffCYFRA 21-1lung cancernon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)prognosistumor marker

Identifiers

PMID37360615
PMCPMC10197668
OpenAlexW3092125230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.