Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37360114›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

The microbiome of buried soils demonstrates significant shifts in taxonomic structure and a general trend towards mineral horizons.

A A Kichko, N K Sergaliev, E A Ivanova, T I Chernov, A K Kimeklis, O V Orlova, M D Kalmenov, K M Akhmedenov, A G Pinaev, N A Provorov and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A A KichkoAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
N K SergalievWest Kazakhstan Innovation and Technology University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan.
E A IvanovaAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
T I ChernovDokuchaev Soil Science Institute, Moscow, Russia.
A K KimeklisAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
O V OrlovaAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
M D KalmenovWest Kazakhstan Innovation and Technology University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan.
K M AkhmedenovM. Utemisov West Kazakhstan University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan.
A G PinaevAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
N A ProvorovAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
N A ShashkovAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
E E AndronovAll-Russian Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Microbiology · RUMahambet Otemiusly West Kazakhstan University · KZSaint-Petersburg State University of Telecommunications · RUSt Petersburg University · RUV.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burial mounds represent a challenge for microbiologists. Could ancient buried soils preserve microbiomes as they do archaeological artifacts? To investigate this question, we studied the soil microbiome under a burial mound dating from 2500 years ago in Western Kazakhstan. Two soil profile cuts were established: one under the burial mound and another adjacent to the mound surface steppe soil. Both soils represented the same dark chestnut soil type and had the same horizontal stratification (A, B, C horizons) with slight alterations. DNA samples isolated from all horizons were studied with molecular techniques including qPCR and high throughput sequencing of amplicon libraries of the 16S rRNA gene fragment. The taxonomic structure of the microbiome of the buried horizons demonstrated a deep divergence from ones of the surface, comparable to the variation between different soil types (representatives of the soil types were included in the survey). The cause of this divergence could be attributed to diagenetic processes characterized by the reduction of organic matter content and changes in its structure. Corresponding trends in the microbiome structure are obvious from the beta-diversity pattern: the A and B horizons of the buried soils form one cluster with the C horizons of both buried and surface soil. This trend could generally be designated as 'mineralization'. Statistically significant changes between the buried and surface soils microbiomes were detected in the number of phylogenetic clusters, the biology of which is in the line of diagenesis. The trend of 'mineralization' was also supported by PICRUSt2 functional prediction, demonstrating a higher occurrence of the processes of degradation in the buried microbiome. Our results show a profound shift in the buried microbiome relatively the "surface" microbiome, indicating the deep difference between the original and buried microbiomes.

Indexed as

16s rRNABurial moundDark-chestnut soilDiagenesisHigh throughput sequencingKurganMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID37360114
PMCPMC10285259
OpenAlexW4380372878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.