Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37359583›Full record

ArticleCurrent psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)2023

Linguistic markers of processing the first months of the pandemic COVID-19: a psycholinguistic analysis of Italian university students' diaries.

G Gandino, C Civilotti, S Finzi, M Gaboardi, A Guazzini, C Novara, F Procentese, M Santinello, T Sola, F Veglia and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

G GandinoDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
C CivilottiDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
S FinziDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
M GaboardiDepartment of Developmental Psychology and Socialisation, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
A GuazziniDepartment of Education, Languages, Interculture, Literatures and Psychology, Centre for the Study of Complex Systems (CSDC), University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
C NovaraDepartment of Psychology, Educational Sciences and Human Movement, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
F ProcenteseUniversity of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
M SantinelloDepartment of Developmental Psychology and Socialisation, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
T SolaUniversity of Chieti and Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
F VegliaDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
E M VeneraDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
G Di FiniDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8891-3549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A longitudinal psycholinguistic study was conducted with 107 students from different Italian universities that produced daily photo-diary entries for two weeks, one at the beginning and the other at the end of the first Italian lockdown period, imposed in view of the rapid dissemination of COVID -19. The task was to take a daily photo accompanied by a short description (text). The texts accompanying the photos were analysed using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) software to analyze linguistic markers representing psychological processes related to the experience of the pandemic and the lockdown, identifying potential changes in psycholinguistic variables useful for understanding the psychological impact of such harsh and extended restricted living conditions on Italian students. LIWC categories related to negation, anger, cognitive mechanisms, tentative discourse, past, and future increased statistically significantly between the two time points, while word count, prepositions, communication, leisure, and home decreased statistically significantly. While male participants used more articles at both time points, females used more words related to anxiety, social processes, past, and present at T1 and more related to insight at T2. Participants who lived with their partner showed higher scores on negative emotions, affect, positive feelings, anger, optimism, and certainty. Participants from southern Italy tended to describe their experiences from a collective and social perspective rather than an individual perspective. By identifying, discussing, and comparing these phenomena with the broader literature, a spotlight is shed for the first time on the psycholinguistic analysis of students at the national level who faced the first COVID -19 lockdown in Italy.

Indexed as

COVID-19Linguistic markersLIWCPhoto diaries

Identifiers

PMID37359583
PMCPMC10196289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.