ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023
Mechanisms of esophageal cancer metastasis and treatment progress.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of thymosin combined with anticancer therapy for esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Saliva and blood miRNAs as complementary biomarkers for esophageal cancer detection.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Radiomics diagnostic performance for predicting lymph node metastasis in esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medical imaging · 2024Pooled it
- Development and usability evaluation of a patient journey-based mHealth intervention for esophageal cancer patients: a three-phase protocol.Frontiers in public health · 2025Trial
- A migration/invasion-related prognostic signature identifies and functionally validates SLC25A5 as a hub associated with spliceosome programs and invasive phenotypes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Functional & integrative genomics · 2026Article
- Hyperspectral reconstruction of white light endoscopy images for enhanced segmentation of early esophageal lesions in patients.iScience · 2026Article
- Emerging research themes in macrophage-associated research for esophageal cancer: a bibliometric and visualized analysis.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Impact of adjuvant therapy on survival in esophageal cancer patients after neoadjuvant therapy investigated by a population based cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Imperatorin: A Furanocoumarin with Potential in Combating Cancer Development and Progression-A Comprehensive Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- METTL3-mediated m6A modification of CXCR4 drives M2 macrophage polarization and suppresses anti-tumor immunity in esophageal cancer.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026Article
- The association between adherence to elective nodal volume guidelines and reduced distant metastasis in esophageal and gastroesophageal junction cancer: a retrospective analysis of elective nodal irradiation.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Article
- Preclinical evaluation of JQ1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: growth and migration suppression with BRD4-associated DNA damage and apoptotic signaling.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Review
- A rare case report on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma metastatic to the colon.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- A meta-analysis of neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally resectable esophageal cancer based on RCTs.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Prognostic value of left gastric artery lymph node metastasis in patients with thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Article
- Efficacy of combined immunotherapy and predictive role of inflammatory markers in elderly ESCC patients.Future science OA · 2025Article
- Clinical value of predicting bleeding after endoscopic submucosal dissection for early esophageal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Article
- KRT6A, KRT6B, PKP1, and PKP3 as key hub genes in esophageal cancer: A combined bioinformatics and experimental study.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Esophageal cancer is a prevalent tumor of the digestive tract worldwide. The detection rate of early-stage esophageal cancer is very low, and most patients are diagnosed with metastasis. Metastasis of esophageal cancer mainly includes direct diffusion metastasis, hematogenous metastasis, and lymphatic metastasis. This article reviews the metabolic process of esophageal cancer metastasis and the mechanisms by which M2 macrophages, CAF, regulatory T cells, and their released cytokines, including chemokines, interleukins, and growth factors, form an immune barrier to the anti-tumor immune response mediated by CD8+ T cells, impeding their ability to kill tumor cells during tumor immune escape. The effect of Ferroptosis on the metastasis of esophageal cancer is briefly mentioned. Moreover, the paper also summarizes common drugs and research directions in chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy for advanced metastatic esophageal cancer. This review aims to serve as a foundation for further investigations into the mechanism and management of esophageal cancer metastasis.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.