Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37359411›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Adherence to infection prevention and control measures and risk of exposure among health-care workers: A cross-sectional study from the early period of COVID-19 pandemic in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Abel Weldetinsae, Zinabu A Alemu, Kirubel Tefaye, Melaku Gizaw, Ermias Alemahyehu, Adamu Tayachew, Sisay Derso, Moa Abate, Mesaye Getachew, Daniel Abera and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Abel WeldetinsaeEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2946-6077
Zinabu A AlemuEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Kirubel TefayeEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Melaku GizawEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Ermias AlemahyehuEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0640-946X
Adamu TayachewEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Sisay DersoEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Moa AbateEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Mesaye GetachewEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Daniel AberaEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Arone MebrhatuEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Higu KefaleEthiopia Ministry of Health Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Shambel HabebeEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Tsigereda AssefaEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Aderajew MekonnenEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7911-4152
Getachew TolleraEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Masresha TessemaEthiopian Public Health Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Healthcare workers (HCWs) are considered a high-risk group for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) exposure, ascribed to the amount of time they spend in health-care facilities (HCFs). This study aimed to assess HCWs' compliance with Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) procedures and the risk of exposure during the early period of the pandemic in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted from June to September 2020. With a response rate of 79.2%, a standardized questionnaire was administered among 247 HCWs, working in eight HCFs. Descriptive and multivariate regression analysis was carried out in STATA version 16. Results: About 22.5% (55) of the HCWs had proper adherence to IPC procedures. Of the total participants, 28.2% (69) had proper use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), 40% (98) had proper hand hygiene practices, and 33.1% (81) had frequently cleaned their working environment. HCWs who received training on IPC protocols were four times more likely to follow IPC standards than those with no training (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.93; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.46, 10.58). Besides, HCWs working in treatment centers were four times more likely to follow IPC standards than those working in conventional hospitals (AOR = 3.61; 95% CI:1.63, 8.02). Nurses were four times more likely to have adherence to IPC measures than cleaners and runners (AOR = 4.37; 95% CI: 1.38-13.88). Conclusion: The nature and magnitude of the pandemic did not introduce the required degree of adherence to IPC procedures,

Indexed as

fomitehygieneinfection‐preventionSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID37359411
PMCPMC10288972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.