Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358804›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2023

LDL Transcytosis by the Arterial Endothelium-Atherosclerosis by a Thousand Cuts?

Tse Wing Winnie Ho, Andria Henry, Warren L Lee

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Tse Wing Winnie Ho *Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-7859
Andria Henry *Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0009-0007-9264-0310
Warren L LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. warren.lee@unityhealth.to.ORCID 0000-0002-1788-6587
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT168947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe accumulation of LDL in the arterial intima is an initiating event in atherosclerosis. After decades of controversy, it is now clear that transcytosis of LDL across an intact endothelial monolayer contributes to its intimal deposition. We review recent observations in this field and address the question of whether LDL transcytosis can be manipulated therapeutically. RECENT

findingsThe development of a live-cell imaging method for studying transcytosis using total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy has catalyzed recent discoveries. LDL transcytosis is mediated by SR-BI and ALK1. Estrogen down-regulates SR-BI and inhibits LDL transcytosis, while the nuclear structural protein HMGB1 promotes LDL transcytosis. LDL transcytosis by ALK1 is independent of the receptor's kinase activity and is antagonized by BMP9, ALK1's canonical ligand. Inflammation stimulates LDL transcytosis. Identifying the function and mechanisms of LDL transcytosis may ultimately permit its therapeutic manipulation.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisLipoproteins, LDLEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularHumansTranscytosisLipoproteins, LDLALK1AtherosclerosisEndotheliumLDL transcytosisSR-BI

Identifiers

PMID37358804
OpenAlexW4382010583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.