Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358700›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2023

The accuracy of the FIT in detecting advanced neoplasm is highest in young people aged 40 to 49 years: an analysis based on sex and age.

Kailong Zhao, Shuyuan Wang, Zhen Yuan, Wenwen Pang, Suying Yan, Xinyu Liu, Wanting Wang, Ben Yi, Qiurong Han, Yao Yao and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kailong Zhao *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Shuyuan Wang *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhen Yuan *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Wenwen Pang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Suying Yan *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Xinyu LiuTianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wanting WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Ben YiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Qiurong HanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Yao YaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Yanfei LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Tianhao ChuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Zhiqiang FengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Qinghuai ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Xipeng ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China. xipengzhangtj@163.com.
Chunze ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China. chunze.zhang@nankai.edu.cn.
Tianjin People's Hospital · CNNankai University · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers and is associated with high incidence and mortality rates worldwide. CRC has caused a tremendous loss of human health and wealth. The incidence and mortality of colorectal carcinoma are increasing in young adults. Early cancer detection and prevention are made possible through screening. At present, the faecal immunochemical test (FIT) is a noninvasive method that can be used for the large-scale clinical screening of CRC status. Therefore, this study, based on CRC screening results in Tianjin from 2012 to 2020, was conducted to analyse the major differences in diagnostic performance parameters according to sex and age.

methodsThis study was based on 39,991 colonoscopies performed for individuals in the Tianjin CRC screening program from 2012 to 2020. Of these individuals, they had complete FIT and colonoscopy results. The differences in FIT results were analysed by sex and age.

resultsAccording to this study, males were generally more likely to develop advanced neoplasms (ANs) than females, and the prevalence increased with age. Males with negative FIT results were more likely to have advanced neoplasms than females with positive results. The accuracy of the FIT in detecting ANs in each age group was 54.9%, 45.5%, 48.6% and 49.5% in the 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, and ≥ 70 age groups, respectively.

conclusionsThe FIT detected ANs with highest accuracy in the 40-49 age group. Our research can provide guidance to formulate CRC screening strategies.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMass ScreeningAdolescentAdultColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerFecesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodAccuracy and efficiency of the faecal occult blood testAdvanced neoplasmFaecal immunochemical test (FIT)ScreeningScreening ageScreening strategy

Identifiers

PMID37358700
PMCPMC10293344
OpenAlexW4382010896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.