Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358643›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2023

Standardization of rectal cancer surgery and bowel preparation in Austria : A multicenter nationwide survey by the Austrian Society of Surgical Oncology.

Kerstin M Widmann, Christopher Dawoud, Felix Harpain, Felix Aigner, Jaroslav Presl, Harald Rosen, Matthias Zitt, Sebastian F Schoppmann, Klaus Emmanuel, Stefan Riss

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kerstin M WidmannDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Christopher DawoudDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Felix HarpainDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Felix AignerDepartment of Surgery, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Graz, Graz, Austria.
Jaroslav PreslDepartment of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Harald RosenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sigmund Freud Private University (SFU), Vienna, Austria.
Matthias ZittDepartment of General Surgery, Krankenhaus der Stadt Dornbirn, Dornbirn, Austria.
Sebastian F SchoppmannDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Klaus EmmanuelDepartment of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Stefan RissDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. stefan.riss@meduniwien.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStandardized management of colorectal cancer is crucial for achieving an optimal clinical and oncological outcome. The present nationwide survey was designed to provide data about the surgical management of rectal cancer patients. In addition, we evaluated the standard approach for bowel preparation in all centers in Austria performing elective colorectal surgery.

methodsThe Austrian Society of Surgical Oncology (ACO["Arbeitsgemeinschaft für chirurgische Onkonlogie"]-ASSO) conducted a multicenter questionnaire-based study comprising 64 hospitals between October 2020 and March 2021.

resultsThe median number of low anterior resections performed annually per department was 20 (range 0-73). The highest number was found in Vienna, with a median of 27 operations, whereas Vorarlberg was the state with the lowest median number of 13 resections per year. The laparoscopic approach was the standard technique in 46 (72%) departments, followed by the open approach in 30 (47%), transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) in 10 (16%) and robotic surgery in 6 hospitals (9%). Out of 64 hospitals 51 (80%) named a standard for bowel preparation before colorectal resections. No preparation was commonly used for the right colon (33%).

conclusionConsidering the low number of low anterior resections performed in each hospital per year in Austria, defined centers for rectal cancer surgery are still scarce. Many hospitals did not transfer recommended bowel preparation guidelines into clinical practice.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsSurgical OncologyAustriaHumansPostoperative ComplicationsReference StandardsSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeBowel preparationLaparoscopic surgeryLearning curveRectal cancerRobotic surgeryTransanal total mesorectal excision

Identifiers

PMID37358643
PMCPMC10497700

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.