Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358505›Full record

ArticleComprehensive Physiology2023

The Sympathetic Innervation of Adipose Tissues: Regulation, Functions, and Plasticity.

Jake W Willows, Magdalena Blaszkiewicz, Kristy L Townsend

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comprehensive Physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Advances in research on thermogenic substances.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advances in Adipose Tissue Biology.Endocrine reviews · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jake W WillowsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Magdalena BlaszkiewiczDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kristy L TownsendDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Coordinating and Bioinformatics Unit for the MMPC/DiaCompU24DK076169 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MCINDOE, RICHARD A. · 2006 to 2018
$42.4M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Coordinating Unit for DiaCompU24DK115255 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MCINDOE, RICHARD A. · 2017 to 2020
$11.6M
Peripheral Neurotrophic Factors in the Regulation of Adipose Tissue Energy ExpenditureR01DK114320 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MAINE ORONO · PI TOWNSEND, KRISTY L · 2018 to 2019
$713k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114320NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK076169NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK115255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is a crucial arm of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and includes catecholaminergic neurons that release norepinephrine (NE) onto numerous effector tissues and organs in the body. SNS innervation of both white (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) is clearly essential for proper tissue function and metabolic control, as decades of surgical, chemical, and genetic denervation studies have demonstrated. Despite our vast knowledge about adipose sympathetic innervation, especially in the context of cold-stimulated browning and thermogenesis that are under SNS control, newer data now provide a nuanced view of the SNS supply to adipose, including its regulation by local neuroimmune cells and neurotrophic factors, the co-release of modulatory neuropeptides along with NE, the importance of local SNS drive to adipose versus systemic increases in circulating catecholamines, and the long-overlooked interplay between adipose sympathetic and sensory nerves. This article brings a modern view to the regulation of sympathetic innervation patterns in WAT and BAT, how to image and quantify the nerve supply, contributions of adipose SNS to tissue functions, and how adipose tissue nerves respond to tissue remodeling and plasticity with changing energy demands. © 2023 American Physiological Society. Compr Physiol 13:4985-5021, 2023.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteHumansNorepinephrineObesitySympathetic Nervous SystemThermogenesisNorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID37358505
PMCPMC12175622
OpenAlexW4382010930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.