Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358439›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

Microfluidic Capture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Clinical Samples for Culture-Free Whole-Genome Sequencing.

Nabila Ismail, Anzaan Dippenaar, George Morgan, Melanie Grobbelaar, Felicia Wells, Jessica Caffry, Cristiana Morais, Krzysztof Gizynski, David McGurk, Eduardo Boada and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nabila Ismail *Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-2287-1857
Anzaan Dippenaar *Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-2511-7534
George MorganQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Melanie GrobbelaarDivision of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Felicia WellsDivision of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Jessica CaffryQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Cristiana MoraisQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Krzysztof GizynskiQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
David McGurkQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Eduardo BoadaQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Heather MurtonQuantuMDx Ltd., Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Robin M WarrenDivision of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Annelies Van RieTuberculosis Omics Research Consortium, Family Medicine and Population Health, Institute of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
QuantuMDx (United Kingdom) · GBSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a powerful tool as it can provide data on population diversity, drug resistance, disease transmission, and mixed infections. Successful WGS is still reliant on high concentrations of DNA obtained through M. tuberculosis culture. Microfluidics technology plays a valuable role in single-cell research but has not yet been assessed as a bacterial enrichment strategy for culture-free WGS of M. tuberculosis. In a proof-of-principle study, we evaluated the use of Capture-XT, a microfluidic lab-on-chip cleanup and pathogen concentration platform to enrich M. tuberculosis bacilli from clinical sputum specimens for downstream DNA extraction and WGS. Three of the four (75%) samples processed by the microfluidics application passed the library preparation quality control, compared to only one of the four (25%) samples not enriched by the microfluidics M. tuberculosis capture application. WGS data were of sufficient quality, with mapping depth of ≥25× and 9 to 27% of reads mapping to the reference genome. These results suggest that microfluidics-based M. tuberculosis cell capture might be a promising method for M. tuberculosis enrichment in clinical sputum samples, which could facilitate culture-free M. tuberculosis WGS.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrofluidicsWhole Genome SequencingAntitubercular Agentscell captureculture-free sequencingmicrofluidicsMycobacterium tuberculosistuberculosiswhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37358439
PMCPMC10433858
OpenAlexW4382010938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.