Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37358104›Full record

ReviewGut microbes

Microbiome-targeting therapies in the neonatal intensive care unit: safety and efficacy.

Anna DeVeaux, Jian Ryou, Gautam Dantas, Barbara B Warner, Phillip I Tarr

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Human intestinal microbiome: Role in health and disease.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The preventative effects ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna DeVeauxThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2558-6637
Jian RyouThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1466-4521
Gautam DantasThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0455-8370
Barbara B WarnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9910-4461
Phillip I TarrDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4078-7517
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Training Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM139774 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATHER L TRUE-KROB · 2021 to 2026
$6.7M
Impact of early-life perturbations on pediatric microbiome maturationR01AI155893 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gautam Dantas · 2021 to 2026
$4.6M
PHYLOGENOMIC, TRANSCRIPTOMIC, VIROMIC, AND IMMUNOPROTEOMIC DETERMINANTS OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITISR01HD092414 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DANTAS, GAUTAM, TARR, PHILLIP I · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
ESTABLISHMENT AND DYNAMICS OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE RESERVOIRS IN DEVELOPING INTER01GM099538 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DANTAS, GAUTAM · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155893NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092414NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099538NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbiome-targeting therapies have received great attention as approaches to prevent disease in infants born preterm, but their safety and efficacy remain uncertain. Here we summarize the existing literature, focusing on recent meta-analyses and systematic reviews that evaluate the performance of probiotics, prebiotics, and/or synbiotics in clinical trials and studies, emphasizing interventions for which the primary or secondary outcomes were prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis, feeding intolerance, and/or reduction in hospitalization length or all-cause mortality. Current evidence suggests that probiotics and prebiotics are largely safe but conclusions regarding their effectiveness in the neonatal intensive care unit have been mixed. To address this ambiguity, we evaluated publications that collectively support benefits of probiotics with moderate to high certainty evidence in a recent comprehensive network meta-analysis, highlighting limitations in these trials that make it difficult to support with confidence the routine, universal administration of probiotics to preterm infants.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaProbioticsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalPrebioticsPrebioticsbifidobacteriafeeding intolerancelactobacillilate-onset sepsisnecrotizing enterocolitisprebioticsPreterm infantsprobioticssynbiotics

Identifiers

PMID37358104
PMCPMC10294772
OpenAlexW4382011264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.