Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37357972›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

Postnatal expression of CD38 in astrocytes regulates synapse formation and adult social memory.

Tsuyoshi Hattori, Stanislav M Cherepanov, Ryo Sakaga, Jureepon Roboon, Dinh Thi Nguyen, Hiroshi Ishii, Mika Takarada-Iemata, Takumi Nishiuchi, Takayuki Kannon, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tsuyoshi HattoriDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8168-8710
Stanislav M CherepanovResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Ryo SakagaDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Jureepon RoboonDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6168-0351
Dinh Thi NguyenDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroshi IshiiDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6776-4660
Mika Takarada-IemataDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2113-0707
Takumi NishiuchiDivision of Functional Genomics, Advanced Science Research Center, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takayuki KannonDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Graduate School of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9866-1621
Kazuyoshi HosomichiDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Graduate School of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2712-1825
Atsushi TajimaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Graduate School of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6808-5491
Yasuhiko YamamotoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Vascular Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroshi OkamotoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Vascular Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Akira SugawaraDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4511-8101
Haruhiro HigashidaResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Osamu HoriDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2210-0446
Kanazawa University · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social behavior is essential for health, survival, and reproduction of animals; however, the role of astrocytes in social behavior remains largely unknown. The transmembrane protein CD38, which acts both as a receptor and ADP-ribosyl cyclase to produce cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) regulates social behaviors by promoting oxytocin release from hypothalamic neurons. CD38 is also abundantly expressed in astrocytes in the postnatal brain and is important for astroglial development. Here, we demonstrate that the astroglial-expressed CD38 plays an important role in social behavior during development. Selective deletion of CD38 in postnatal astrocytes, but not in adult astrocytes, impairs social memory without any other behavioral abnormalities. Morphological analysis shows that depletion of astroglial CD38 in the postnatal brain interferes with synapse formation in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus. Moreover, astroglial CD38 expression promotes synaptogenesis of excitatory neurons by increasing the level of extracellular SPARCL1 (also known as Hevin), a synaptogenic protein. The release of SPARCL1 from astrocytes is regulated by CD38/cADPR/calcium signaling. These data demonstrate a novel developmental role of astrocytes in neural circuit formation and regulation of social behavior in adults.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDCyclic ADP-RiboseADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAstrocytesMembrane GlycoproteinsSynapsesADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CDCyclic ADP-RiboseMembrane GlycoproteinsastrocytecADPRcalciumprefrontal cortexsocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID37357972
PMCPMC10390870
OpenAlexW4382011397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.