Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37357565›Full record

Observational studyJournal of diabetes investigation2023

Effectiveness of countermeasure for polypharmacy by multidisciplinary team review in patients with diabetes mellitus.

Shohei Nishida, Takehiro Kato, Yuichi Hayashi, Shoya Yamada, Hironori Fujii, Michi Yamada, Nao Asai, Shinya Shimizu, Takashi Niwa, Hirotoshi Iihara and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shohei NishidaDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4193-4806
Takehiro KatoDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3236-2463
Yuichi HayashiFaculty of Nursing Science, Tsuruga Nursing University, Tsuruga, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-3513
Shoya YamadaDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Hironori FujiiDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-7290
Michi YamadaDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Nao AsaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Shinya ShimizuDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Takashi NiwaDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Hirotoshi IiharaDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4171-454X
Sodai KubotaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-0080
Mayu SakaiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Yoshihiro TakahashiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-9914
Ken TakaoDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Masami MizunoDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Takuo HirotaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Ryo KobayashiDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-1525
Yukio HorikawaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7268-6871
Daisuke YabeDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5334-7687
Akio SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-2123
Gifu University Hospital · JPGifu University · JPGifu Pharmaceutical University · JPTsuruga Nursing University · JP

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 17K09231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionPolypharmacy in diabetes patients is related to worse clinical outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of our countermeasure for polypharmacy, which combines a pharmacist check followed by a multidisciplinary team review in diabetic patients with polypharmacy.

methodsA single-center, retrospective observational study was conducted at Gifu University Hospital. Study participants included diabetic patients taking six or more drugs on admission to the diabetes ward between July 2021 and June 2022. Drugs which were discontinued by the present countermeasure were examined, and the number of drugs being taken by each patient was compared between admission and discharge.

results102 of 308 patients were taking six or more drugs on admission. The drugs being taken by these patients were evaluated by pharmacists using a checklist for polypharmacy. Eighty-four drugs which were evaluated as inappropriate or potentially inappropriate medications by pharmacists were discontinued following the multidisciplinary team review. The median and mean number of drugs taken by the 102 patients significantly decreased from 9.0 (IQR: 8-12) and 9.26 ± 2.64 on admission to 9.0 (IQR: 6-10) and 8.42 ± 2.95 on discharge (P = 0.0002). We followed up with these patients after discontinuation of the drugs and confirmed that their clinical status had not deteriorated.

conclusionThe present countermeasure for polypharmacy, which combines a pharmacist check based on a checklist for evaluating polypharmacy followed by a multidisciplinary team review, was useful for reducing the number of inappropriate or potentially inappropriate medications taken by diabetes patients with polypharmacy.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusInappropriate PrescribingHumansPatient Care TeamPolypharmacyProspective StudiesDiabetes mellitusMultidisciplinary teamPolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID37357565
PMCPMC10512905
OpenAlexW4382011427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.