Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37357247›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Predictors and motives for mask-wearing behavior and vaccination intention.

Jakub Binter, Ondra Pešout, Michał Pieniak, Judit Martínez-Molina, Edward J Noon, Michal M Stefanczyk, Stephanie J Eder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jakub BinterFaculty of Social and Economic Studies, Jan Evangelista Purkyně University, Moskevská 54, 400 96, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic. jakub.binter@ujep.cz.ORCID 0000-0001-5304-2130
Ondra PešoutDepartment of Psychology, Jan Evangelista Purkyně University, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic.
Michał PieniakInstitute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland.
Judit Martínez-MolinaFaculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Edward J NoonInstitute of Childhood and Education, Leeds Trinity University, Leeds, UK.
Michal M StefanczykInstitute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland.
Stephanie J EderDepartment of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Djerrassiplatz 1, 1030, Vienna, Austria. stephanie.eder@univie.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-2061-5382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Containing a pandemic requires that individuals adhere to measures such as wearing face-masks and getting vaccinated. Therefore, identifying predictors and motives for both behaviors is of importance. Here, we study the decisions made by a cross-national sample in randomized hypothetical scenarios during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results show that mask-wearing was predicted by empathic tendencies, germ aversion, and higher age, whilst belief in misinformation and presentation of an interaction partner as a family member lowered the safety standards. The main motives associated with taking the mask off included: rationalization, facilitating interaction, and comfort. Vaccination intention was positively predicted by empathy, and negatively predicted by belief in misinformation and higher costs of the vaccine. We found no effect of immunization status of the surrounding social group. The most common motive for vaccination was protection of oneself and others, whereas undecided and anti-vaccine groups reported doubts about the effectiveness and fear of side effects. Together, we identify social and psychological predictors and motives of mask-wearing behavior and vaccination intention. The results highlight the importance of social context for mask-wearing, easy access to vaccines, empathy, and trust in publicly distributed information.

Indexed as

COVID-19IntentionHumansMotivationPandemicsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID37357247
PMCPMC10290991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.