Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37355754›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The HIV-1 capsid core is an opportunistic nuclear import receptor.

Guangai Xue, Hyun Jae Yu, Cindy Buffone, Szu-Wei Huang, KyeongEun Lee, Shih Lin Goh, Anna T Gres, Mehmet Hakan Guney, Stefan G Sarafianos, Jeremy Luban and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Viral oncogenesis in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cyclophilin A Regulates Tripartite Motif 5 Alpha Restriction of HIV-1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Mechanism-guided engineering of a minimal biological particle for genome editing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Advances in the understanding of nuclear pore complexes in human diseases.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Guangai XueModel Development Section, Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-9307-2719
Hyun Jae YuBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Cindy BuffoneDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Szu-Wei HuangModel Development Section, Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3813-7737
KyeongEun LeeModel Development Section, Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Shih Lin GohProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Anna T GresBond Life Sciences Center, Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6915-5903
Mehmet Hakan GuneyProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Stefan G SarafianosBond Life Sciences Center, Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65201, USA.
Jeremy LubanProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5650-4054
Felipe Diaz-GrifferoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7021-6152
Vineet N KewalRamaniModel Development Section, Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. vineet@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-3263-4257
National Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USEmory University · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USLeidos (United States) · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

CHEETAH Center for the Structural Biology of HIV Infection, Restriction, and Viral DynamicsU54AI170856 · NIAID · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Pamela J Bjorkman · 2022 to 2026
$34.4M
Project 9P50GM103368 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TORBETT, BRUCE EDWARD · 2012 to 2016
$20.0M
Role of Cellular Factors in Retroviral Uncoating and Synthesis of Viral DNAR01AI087390 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI DIAZ-GRIFFERO, FELIPE · 2010 to 2024
$6.8M
Structural studies of HIV Capsid with host factors and Capsid-targeting antiviralsR01AI120860 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI Stefan G Sarafianos, Zhengqiang Wang · 2015 to 2026
$6.0M
New Animal Models to Study HIV-1 Pathogenesis, Therapy, and ReservoirsZIABC010488 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KEWALRAMANI, VINEET N · 2009 to 2025
$5.2M
Next generation hybrid nucleases for precise excision of latent HIV-1 provirusR01AI117839 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY, WOLFE, SCOT A · 2015 to 2019
$4.6M
Human Genes that Influence HIV-1 Replication, Pathogenesis, and Immunity in IVDUsDP1DA034990 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
The Role of RISC Proteins in HIV-1 ReplicationZIABC011461 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KEWALRAMANI, VINEET N · 2012 to 2025
$2.9M
Boosting cell-intrinsic innate immune recognition of HIV-1 by dendritic cellsR01AI111809 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087390NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111809NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117839NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI120860NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI170856NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA034990NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM103368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The movement of viruses and other large macromolecular cargo through nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) is poorly understood. The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) provides an attractive model to interrogate this process. HIV-1 capsid (CA), the chief structural component of the viral core, is a critical determinant in nuclear transport of the virus. HIV-1 interactions with NPCs are dependent on CA, which makes direct contact with nucleoporins (Nups). Here we identify Nup35, Nup153, and POM121 to coordinately support HIV-1 nuclear entry. For Nup35 and POM121, this dependence was dependent cyclophilin A (CypA) interaction with CA. Mutation of CA or removal of soluble host factors changed the interaction with the NPC. Nup35 and POM121 make direct interactions with HIV-1 CA via regions containing phenylalanine glycine motifs (FG-motifs). Collectively, these findings provide additional evidence that the HIV-1 CA core functions as a macromolecular nuclear transport receptor (NTR) that exploits soluble host factors to modulate NPC requirements during nuclear invasion.

Indexed as

HIV-1Active Transport, Cell NucleusCapsidCapsid ProteinsCell LineHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsNuclear PoreNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsCapsid ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPOM121 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37355754
PMCPMC10290713
OpenAlexW4381890007

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.