Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37355569›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Clinical predictors of surgical intervention for gastrointestinal magnetic foreign bodies in children.

Rui Yun Zhang, Peng Cai, Ting Ting Zhang, Jie Zhu, Jian Lei Chen, Hao Wei Zhao, Yu Liang Jiang, Qi Wang, Meng Lei Zhu, Xiao Gang Zhou and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui Yun Zhang *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Peng Cai *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ting Ting Zhang *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jian Lei ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hao Wei ZhaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yu Liang JiangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Meng Lei ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiao Gang ZhouDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xian Lan XiangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fei Long HuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhi Cheng Gu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhen Wei Zhu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215127, Jiangsu Province, China. zhuzhenwei2022@163.com.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo investigate the clinical situation, treatment methods, and clinical predictors of surgical intervention in children with magnetic foreign bodies in the digestive tract. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom January 2019 to June 2022, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 72 children who ingested magnetic foreign bodies inadvertently in our hospital, including their general information, admissions, clinical manifestations, and treatment methods, as well as pertinent literature and statistical data. Following software processing, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the independent risk factors of this study.

resultsIn this study, 16 patients (22.2%) were discharged smoothly following conservative treatment and 19 patients (26.4%) were cured by gastroscopy. The remaining 37 patients (51.4%) were underwent surgery, in which 26 cases developed gastrointestinal perforation. There were statistical differences between surgery group and non- surgery group in the days of eating by mistake, clinical manifestations (nausea and vomiting, intermittent abdominal pain, abdominal muscle tension) and movement trajectory by every 24-h radiograph (P < 0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that intermittent abdominal pain and abdominal muscle tension were independent risk factors for surgical treatment.

conclusionMagnetic foreign bodies seriously endanger children's health. This study offers a single-center basis for the choice of surgical opportunity for intestinal obstruction or perforation caused by magnetic foreign bodies. Clinicians need immediate surgical intervention if the child shows symptoms of abdominal pain or abdominal tension.

Indexed as

Foreign BodiesGastrointestinal TractAbdominal PainChildHumansMagnetic PhenomenaRetrospective StudiesComplicationsMagnetic foreign bodyTiming of surgery

Identifiers

PMID37355569
PMCPMC10290319
OpenAlexW4381943732

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.