Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37354360›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Three patterns for identifying the posterior plane of a lenticule during SMILE.

Ke Zheng, Jing Wang, Xiaohong Zheng, Yinan Han, Xingtao Zhou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ke Zheng *NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing Wang *NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohong ZhengNHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yinan HanEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. cctvsix5566@163.com.
Xingtao ZhouNHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. doctzhouxingtao@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2019QNA61Shanghai Minhang District Health Commission Foundation 2020MW16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe three patterns of posterior plane edge identification in small-incision lenticule extraction and to prevent lenticule mis-dissection.

methodsFemtosecond laser application was performed for small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) by one surgeon. The surgical videos of SMILE were recorded and re-watched by the surgeon after operation.

resultsSmall-incision lenticule extraction was performed in 52 eyes of 28 patients, and no patient had cap-lenticular adhesion. Three patterns of posterior plane of lenticule were noticed when the surgical videos were re-watched. A "double lines" attached to the dissector were visible, signifying the reflective tape of the edge of the lenticule and the cap. During the expansion of the posterior lamellar separation, a fusiform opening between the lenticule edge and the underlying matrix layer was assumed to be a "leaf sign." With some unintentional operation, the posterior lamella was pushed away from the surgeon. The edge of the lenticule away from the anatomical part, the marking of the femtosecond laser cut, and the edge of the cap layer showed three reflective bands, which formed a "triple lines." The "double lines," "leaf sign," and "triple lines" were observed in 30 eyes (57.7%), 21 eyes (40.4%), and 1 eye (1.9%), respectively.

conclusionThese three signs cover possible situations and provide visual landmarks to identify the correct dissection of the posterior plane, which can help shorten the learning curve of novice doctors.

Indexed as

Corneal Surgery, LaserMyopiaCorneal StromaHumansLasers, ExcimerVisual AcuityDouble linesLeaf signLenticule dissectionSmall-incision lenticule extractionTriple lines

Identifiers

PMID37354360
PMCPMC10504096
OpenAlexW4381943707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.