Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37353150›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2023

The Impact of COVID-19 on Infant Maltreatment Emergency Department and Inpatient Medical Encounters.

Rebecca Rebbe, Julia Reddy, Cynthia L Kuelbs, Jeannie S Huang, Emily Putnam-Hornstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca RebbeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Social Work, Chapel Hill, NC. Electronic address: rebbe@unc.edu.
Julia ReddyUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Gillings School of Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC.
Cynthia L KuelbsRady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA; Department of Pediatrics, University of San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Jeannie S HuangRady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA; Department of Pediatrics, University of San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Emily Putnam-HornsteinUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Social Work, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of San Diego · US

Funding

The impact of COVID-19 on child maltreatment-related medical encounters and system responses using linked administrative dataR21HD105907 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REBBE, REBECCA · 2021 to 2022
$478k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD105907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the counts of infant maltreatment-related medical encounters at a large medical system during a 21-month span of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsRetrospective data for this study came from all inpatient and emergency department medical encounters for infants from January 1, 2016, through November 30, 2021, at a single children's hospital system in California. Distributions of medical encounters were tabulated and plotted over time. Interrupted time series models were used to evaluate changes in child maltreatment medical encounters.

resultsMedical encounters for infants with child maltreatment diagnoses increased following the onset of COVID-19. Monthly counts of encounters with indicated maltreatment trended upward following the start of the pandemic. Interrupted time series models showed that the count of maltreatment encounters increased 64% with the onset of COVID-19.

conclusionsWe found an increase in infant maltreatment medical encounters during a 21-month period following the onset of COVID-19. These findings suggest that the pandemic may have adversely affected the safety of infants and ongoing work is needed to understand better the pandemic impacts on child maltreatment.

Indexed as

Child AbuseCOVID-19ChildEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInfantInpatientsPandemicsRetrospective Studieschild abusechild injurieschild maltreatmentCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID37353150
PMCPMC10284615
OpenAlexW4381485988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.