Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37353105›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2023

Intrauterine exposure to nicotine through maternal vaping disrupts embryonic lung and skeletal development via the Kcnj2 potassium channel.

Yunus H Ozekin, Maxwell L Saal, Ricardo H Pineda, Kayla Moehn, Madison A Ordonez-Erives, Maria F Delgado Figueroa, Caleb Frazier, Kamryn M Korth, Melanie Königshoff, Emily A Bates and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Striking Surge in Lung Cancer Incidence in Children of Early Life.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunus H OzekinSection of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Maxwell L SaalPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ricardo H PinedaPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kayla MoehnSection of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Madison A Ordonez-ErivesSection of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Maria F Delgado FigueroaPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Caleb FrazierPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kamryn M KorthSection of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Melanie KönigshoffPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Emily A BatesSection of Developmental Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Emily.Bates@UCDenver.edu.
Eszter K VladarPulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: eszter.vladar@cuanschutz.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Non-canonical WNT signaling in emphysema and lung regenerationR01HL141380 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOENIGSHOFF, MELANIE · 2019 to 2022
$2.1M
Short-Term Internship Program for Undergraduates and Health Professional StudentsR25HL103286 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Sonia Castro Flores, Meredith A Tennis · 2010 to 2026
$2.0M
Predoctoral Training in the Genetics of Development, Disease and RegenerationT32GM141742 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Bruce H Appel, Jeffrey Kyle Moore · 2021 to 2026
$1.9M
Ion channel mediated control of mophogen signaling for craniofacial development in mammalsR01DE025311 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BATES, EMILY · 2018 to 2023
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141380NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL103286NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025311NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM141742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking cigarettes during pregnancy is associated with adverse effects on infants including low birth weight, defective lung development, and skeletal abnormalities. Pregnant women are increasingly turning to vaping [use of electronic (e)-cigarettes] as a perceived safer alternative to cigarettes. However, nicotine disrupts fetal development, suggesting that like cigarette smoking, nicotine vaping may be detrimental to the fetus. To test the impact of maternal vaping on fetal lung and skeletal development in mice, pregnant dams were exposed to e-cigarette vapor throughout gestation. At embryonic day (E)18.5, vape exposed litter sizes were reduced, and some embryos exhibited growth restriction compared to air exposed controls. Fetal lungs were collected for histology and whole transcriptome sequencing. Maternally nicotine vaped embryos exhibited histological and transcriptional changes consistent with impaired distal lung development. Embryonic lung gene expression changes mimicked transcriptional changes observed in adult mouse lungs exposed to cigarette smoke, suggesting that the developmental defects may be due to direct nicotine exposure. Fetal skeletons were analyzed for craniofacial and long bone lengths. Nicotine directly binds and inhibits the Kcnj2 potassium channel which is important for bone development. The length of the maxilla, palatal shelves, humerus, and femur were reduced in vaped embryos, which was further exacerbated by loss of one copy of the Kcnj2 gene. Nicotine vapor exposed Kcnj2

Indexed as

E-Cigarette VaporElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsVapingAnimalsFemaleHumansLungMiceNicotinePregnancyE-Cigarette VaporNicotineCraniofacialDevelopmente-cigaretteKcnj2Kir2.1LungNicotineSkeletalVaping

Identifiers

PMID37353105
PMCPMC10445547
OpenAlexW4381480446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.