ArticleCancer research2023
Supraphysiological Androgens Promote the Tumor Suppressive Activity of the Androgen Receptor through cMYC Repression and Recruitment of the DREAM Complex.
Article in Cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- SPEN inactivation drives resistance to androgen receptor pathway inhibitors in metastatic prostate cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Article
- Alterations in AR-FOXA1 signaling in prostate cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2026Review
- Induction of cellular senescence by androgen receptor agonist or antagonist is mediated via two novel common DYRK1A-DREAM and cyclin G2 signaling pathways in castration-resistant prostate cancer.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- E2F1 K117 methylation by SETD6 disrupts BRD4-E2F1 binding and modulates E2F1 chromatin binding and gene regulation in prostate cancer cells.Nucleic acids research · 2026Article
- Heterogeneous Responses to High-Dose Testosterone in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Tumors with Mixed Rb-Proficient and Rb-Deficient Cells.Molecular cancer therapeutics · 2025Article
- Androgen receptor monomers and dimers regulate opposing biological processes in prostate cancer cells.Nature communications · 2024Article
- DREAM On, DREAM Off: A Review of the Estrogen Paradox in Luminal A Breast Cancers.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- The MYC axis in advanced prostate cancer is impacted through concurrent targeting of ERβ and AR using a novel ERβ-selective ligand alongside Enzalutamide.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The androgen receptor (AR) pathway regulates key cell survival programs in prostate epithelium. The AR represents a near-universal driver and therapeutic vulnerability in metastatic prostate cancer, and targeting AR has a remarkable therapeutic index. Though most approaches directed toward AR focus on inhibiting AR signaling, laboratory and now clinical data have shown that high dose, supraphysiological androgen treatment (SPA) results in growth repression and improved outcomes in subsets of patients with prostate cancer. A better understanding of the mechanisms contributing to SPA response and resistance could help guide patient selection and combination therapies to improve efficacy. To characterize SPA signaling, we integrated metrics of gene expression changes induced by SPA together with cistrome data and protein-interactomes. These analyses indicated that the dimerization partner, RB-like, E2F, and multivulval class B (DREAM) complex mediates growth repression and downregulation of E2F targets in response to SPA. Notably, prostate cancers with complete genomic loss of RB1 responded to SPA treatment, whereas loss of DREAM complex components such as RBL1/2 promoted resistance. Overexpression of MYC resulted in complete resistance to SPA and attenuated the SPA/AR-mediated repression of E2F target genes. These findings support a model of SPA-mediated growth repression that relies on the negative regulation of MYC by AR leading to repression of E2F1 signaling via the DREAM complex. The integrity of MYC signaling and DREAM complex assembly may consequently serve as determinants of SPA responses and as pathways mediating SPA resistance. SIGNIFICANCE: Determining the molecular pathways by which supraphysiological androgens promote growth arrest and treatment responses in prostate cancer provides opportunities for biomarker-selected clinical trials and the development of strategies to augment responses.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.