Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37351228›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Clinical Profile of Adult Bronchial Asthma Patients Presenting at a Tertiary Care Teaching Institute in Northern India.

Subodh Kumar, Devesh P Singh, Rama S Rath, Garima Kushwaha, Sana Ansari, Dineshwar K Rai, Umesh C Ojha, Aroop Mohanty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Subodh KumarPulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Devesh P SinghPulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Rama S RathCommunity Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Garima KushwahaPulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Sana AnsariPulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Dineshwar K RaiPulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Umesh C OjhaPulmonary Medicine, ESI Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IND.
Aroop MohantyClinical Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the previous four decades there have been remarkable changes and development in the approach toward the diagnosis and management of asthma. There are wide variations in the clinical profile of asthma patients in different parts of a vast country like India due to significant variations in the geography, culture, ethnicity, and socioeconomic profile of the Indian population. In the present study, we have aimed to study the clinical profile of adult asthmatic patients in a tertiary care teaching institute in Northern India.

methodsIn this observational cross-sectional study, a total of 966 asthma patients were included from August 2020 to July 2021 after following strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. After a thorough history and clinical examination, patients were subjected to relevant investigations including spirometry.

resultsOur study showed slight female preponderance (51.7%) over males among asthma patients. A maximum number of patients were of comparatively younger age groups and urban. The most common symptom at the time of presentation was breathlessness (94.5%) followed by cough in about 59.8%. Family history was present in about 9.3% of patients. A maximum number of patients presented in the months of November and December and rhinitis was the most commonly associated atopic condition. The majority (65.28%) of previously diagnosed patients had uncontrolled asthma at the time of their first presentation in our department.

conclusionResults of our study endorse the poor awareness in society towards education and management of asthma. Females and comparatively younger patients are more commonly affected. Significant differences in our study from previous studies in different parts of India confirm that the pattern and clinical profile of asthma patients in one region cannot be extrapolated to other regions and the need for future studies in other regions of our country is also required.

Indexed as

asthmaclinical profile of asthma patientsdemographic characteristics of asthmagender distribution in asthmarhinitis

Identifiers

PMID37351228
PMCPMC10282159

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