Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37351097›Full record

ArticleGlobal cardiology science & practice2023

Prevalence of coronary artery calcification in a multiethnic population in Angola.

Humberto Morais, Preciosa Lourenço, Carlos Martins, Lorette Cardona, Mauer A A Gonçalves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global cardiology science & practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Humberto MoraisCentro de estudos Avançados em Educação e Formação Médica, Universidade Agostinho Neto.
Preciosa LourençoCentro de estudos Avançados em Educação e Formação Médica, Universidade Agostinho Neto.
Carlos MartinsLuanda Medical Center, Luanda, Angola.
Lorette CardonaLuanda Medical Center, Luanda, Angola.
Mauer A A GonçalvesCentro de estudos Avançados em Educação e Formação Médica, Universidade Agostinho Neto.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article aims to study the prevalence of coronary artery calcification and associated factors in a multiethnic population in Angola.

methodsA descriptive, cross-sectional observational study was carried out in a private clinic in Angola. For this purpose, information was collected from sociodemographic and biological data. The selected variables were; history of arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking (current and past), alcohol consumption, family history of coronary disease, and coronary calcium score. Independent Mann-Whitney test, Student's

resultsThe sample consisted of 211 individuals: 156(73.9%) of black race, 37(17.4%) of mixed race and 18(8.4%) of Caucasian race. 126(59.7%) were male. The average age was 56.7 ± 9.3 years. Of the total sample, 158 (74.9%) had a history of hypertension, 50 (23.7%) of diabetes mellitus, and 138 (65.4%) of dyslipidemia. Of the total number of individuals, 21(10.0%) were smokers and 38(18.0%) were ex-smokers, 137 (64.9%) were social drinkers and 44(20.9%) were obese. A significant association was found between calcification of the coronary arteries and aging (p <.001), Caucasian race (p =.037), and a history of diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and smoking (p <.001, p <.001, p =.012, respectively). Black race and female gender are associated with a lower risk of coronary artery calcification (p =.034 and p =.011, respectively).

conclusionThe present results support the notion that there are racial and ethnic differences in the prevalence of coronary calcification.

Identifiers

PMID37351097
PMCPMC10282780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.