Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37350354›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2023

Hypoglycemia in children and young adults with cystic fibrosis during oral glucose tolerance testing vs. continuous glucose monitoring.

Erin Finn, Cameron Severn, Laura Pyle, Justin Garrish, Timothy Vigers, Cecilia G Diniz Behn, Philip S Zeitler, Scott D Sagel, Kristen J Nadeau, Christine L Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erin FinnSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0994-5743
Cameron SevernDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Laura PyleDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Justin GarrishDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA.
Timothy VigersSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Cecilia G Diniz BehnSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Philip S ZeitlerSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Scott D SagelSection of Pediatric Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kristen J NadeauSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Christine L ChanSection of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Children's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Mines · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus DRCP30DK116073 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LORI SUSSEL · 2020 to 2026
$10.8M
K12 Career DevelopmentK12DK094712 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STECK, ANDREA · 2011 to 2021
$4.5M
The Next Generation of Innovative Cardiovascular Clinical/Translational ResearchersK24HL145076 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NADEAU, KRISTEN JANE · 2019 to 2023
$574k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL145076NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK094712NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK116073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoglycemia is common in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) during oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) and in the free-living setting, yet its pathophysiology remains unclear.

objectiveTo evaluate hypoglycemia in children and young adults with CF by OGTT and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).

methodsA 3-h OGTT was performed in children and young adults with CF and healthy controls (HC). Individuals were classified as experiencing hypoglycemia on OGTT (glucose <70 mg/dL) or not. Insulin, C-peptide, glucose, glucagon, and incretins were measured. CGM was performed for 7 days in the free-living setting. Measures of insulin sensitivity, beta cell function accounting for insulin sensitivity, and insulin clearance were calculated.

resultsA total of 57 participants (40 CF and 17 HC) underwent assessment. Rates of hypoglycemia by OGTT were similar in pwCF (53%, 21/40) compared to HC (35%, 6/17), p = 0.23. PwCF compared to HC had higher A1c; on OGTT higher and later glucose peaks, later insulin peaks; and on CGM more glucose variability. CF Hypo+ versus CF Hypo- had higher lung function, higher insulin sensitivity, higher beta cell function accounting for insulin sensitivity, and decreased CGM variability. When comparing CF Hypo+ to HC Hypo+, although rates of hypoglycemia are similar, pwCF had blunted glucagon responses to hypoglycemia. OGTT hypoglycemia was not associated with CGM hypoglycemia in any group.

conclusionYouth with CF have increased insulin sensitivity and impaired glucagon response to hypoglycemia on OGTT. Hypoglycemia on OGTT did not associate with free-living hypoglycemia.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisHypoglycemiaInsulin ResistanceAdolescentBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildGlucagonGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinYoung AdultBlood GlucoseGlucagonGlucoseInsulincontinuous glucose monitoringcystic fibrosishypoglycemiainsulin sensitivityoral glucose tolerance test

Identifiers

PMID37350354
PMCPMC10538856
OpenAlexW4381715089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.