Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37350334›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2023

Surface-Initiated Polymerizations Mediated by Novel Germanium-Based Photoinitiators.

Matthias Müller, Manfred Drusgala, Roland C Fischer, Ana Torvisco, Wolfgang Kern, Michael Haas, Christine Bandl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clicking acylgermanes: modular access to photoinitiators for visible-light photopolymerization.Organic chemistry frontiers : an international journal of organic chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. N-Heterocyclic Carbene Stabilized Bisacylgermylenes.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias MüllerMontanuniversität Leoben, Institute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Otto-Glöckel-Strasse 2, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1985-8600
Manfred DrusgalaGraz University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5167-4529
Roland C FischerGraz University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9523-5010
Ana TorviscoGraz University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6203-7330
Wolfgang KernMontanuniversität Leoben, Institute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Otto-Glöckel-Strasse 2, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.
Michael HaasGraz University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9213-940X
Christine BandlMontanuniversität Leoben, Institute of Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Otto-Glöckel-Strasse 2, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1110-0950
Graz University of Technology · ATMontanuniversität Leoben · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since surface-initiated photopolymerization techniques have gained increasing interest within the last decades, the coupling of photoinitiators to surfaces and particles has become an important research topic in material and surface sciences. In terms of surface modification and functionalization, covalently coupled photoinitiators and subsequent photopolymerizations are employed to provide a huge variety of surface properties, such as wettability, stimulus responsive features, antifouling behavior, protein binding, friction control, drug delivery, and many more. For this purpose, numerous type I and type II photoinitiators or other photosensitive moieties have been attached to different substrates so far. In our studies, a convenient and straightforward synthetic protocol to prepare a novel germanium-based photoinitiator (bromo-tris(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)germane) in good yields was developed. The immobilization of this photoinitiator at the surface of silicon wafers and quartz plates was evidenced by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Employing visible-light-triggered surface-initiated polymerization of different functional monomers, including acrylamide, perfluorodecyl acrylate, and fluorescein-

Indexed as

acylgermanesgrafting from reactionphotoinitiator immobilizationphotopolymerizationsurface-initiated polymerizationsurface modification

Identifiers

PMID37350334
PMCPMC10326805
OpenAlexW4381715223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.