Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37350320›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2023

Newborn screening for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: A two-year pilot study.

Norma P Tavakoli, Dorota Gruber, Niki Armstrong, Wendy K Chung, Breanne Maloney, Sunju Park, Julia Wynn, Carrie Koval-Burt, Lorraine Verdade, David H Tegay and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Orthopaedic Management in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Norma P TavakoliDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7758-820X
Dorota GruberDepartment of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-0127
Niki ArmstrongParent Project Muscular Dystrophy, Washington, DC, USA.
Wendy K ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-5685
Breanne MaloneyDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.
Sunju ParkDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.
Julia WynnDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Carrie Koval-BurtDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lorraine VerdadeDepartment of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
David H TegayDepartment of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Lilian L CohenNewYork-Presbyterian Cornell, New York, New York, USA.
Natasha ShapiroNewYork-Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA.
Annie KennedyEveryLife Foundation, Washington, DC, USA.
Garey NoritzNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Emma CiafaloniPediatric Neuromuscular Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Barry WeinbergerDivision of Neonatology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Marty EllingtonDepartment of Pediatrics, Zucker School of Medicine of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Charles SchleienDepartment of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Regina SpinazzolaDepartment of Pediatrics, Zucker School of Medicine of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Sunil SoodDepartment of Pediatrics, Zucker School of Medicine of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Amy BrowerAmerican College of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michele Lloyd-PuryearEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michele CagganaDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Pilot Study Group
Northwell Health · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USAlbany State University · USNew York State Department of Health · USAmerican College of Medical Genetics · USCornell University · USMetLife (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USNew York Hospital Queens · USParent Project Muscular Dystrophy · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDuchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked disorder resulting in progressive muscle weakness and atrophy, cardiomyopathy, and in late stages, cardiorespiratory impairment, and death. As treatments for DMD have expanded, a DMD newborn screening (NBS) pilot study was conducted in New York State to evaluate the feasibility and benefit of NBS for DMD and to provide an early pre-symptomatic diagnosis.

methodsAt participating hospitals, newborns were recruited to the pilot study, and consent was obtained to screen the newborn for DMD. The first-tier screen measured creatine kinase-MM (CK-MM) in dried blood spot specimens submitted for routine NBS. Newborns with elevated CK-MM were referred for genetic counseling and genetic testing. The latter included deletion/duplication analysis and next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the DMD gene followed by NGS for a panel of neuromuscular conditions if no pathogenic variants were detected in the DMD gene.

resultsIn the two-year pilot study, 36,781 newborns were screened with CK-MM. Forty-two newborns (25 male and 17 female) were screen positive and referred for genetic testing. Deletions or duplications in the DMD gene were detected in four male infants consistent with DMD or Becker muscular dystrophy. One female DMD carrier was identified.

interpretationThis study demonstrated that the state NBS program infrastructure and screening technologies we used are feasible to perform NBS for DMD. With an increasing number of treatment options, the clinical utility of early identification for affected newborns and their families lends support for NBS for this severe disease.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneFemaleGenetic TestingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID37350320
PMCPMC10424650
OpenAlexW4381715203

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.