Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37349839›Full record

ReviewItalian journal of pediatrics2023

Dietary intervention for children and adolescents with familial hypercholesterolaemia.

Maria Elena Capra, Giacomo Biasucci, Elisa Crivellaro, Giuseppe Banderali, Cristina Pederiva

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Elena Capra *Centre for Paediatric DyslipidaemiasPaediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, University of Parma, 29121, Piacenza, Italy.
Giacomo Biasucci *Centre for Paediatric DyslipidaemiasPaediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, University of Parma, 29121, Piacenza, Italy. g.biasucci@ausl.pc.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-9248
Elisa CrivellaroUniversity of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe BanderaliSocietà Italiana Di Nutrizione Pediatrica (SINUPE), 20126, Milan, Italy.
Cristina PederivaSocietà Italiana Di Nutrizione Pediatrica (SINUPE), 20126, Milan, Italy.
AOL (United States) · USSocietà Italiana di Nefrologia · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is a frequent genetic disorder characterised by high plasma levels of total and LDL-cholesterol and premature atherosclerosis. If left untreated, affected subjects have a high risk of cardiovascular disease, as they are exposed to very high levels of LDL-cholesterol from birth. Healthy dietary habits and lifestyle are the first treatment option and, if started from childhood, represent a milestone in the prevention of atherosclerotic disease, both as a starting point and in combination with drug therapy. In this work, based on the main consensus documents available so far, we have evaluated the most up-to-date indications of the dietetic-nutritional intervention for the treatment of FH, delving into the peculiar aspects of the diet of the child/adolescent affected by FH. After an analysis of the macro- and micronutrients and the most common dietary patterns currently recommended, we highlighted some practical aspects, some frequent errors and some risks we could fall into when dealing with paediatric nutritional treatment. In conclusion, the dietary intervention for the child/adolescent with FH is a complex task, that should be individualised and tailored taking into account, first of all, the nutritional adequacy for growth and development, but also the multiple aspects linked to the child/adolescent's age, tastes and preferences, the family they belong to, the socio-economic context and the Country they live in.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIAdolescentChildCholesterol, LDLDietHumansLife StyleCholesterol, LDLChildrenDietary patternFamilial hypercholesterolaemiaHealthy lifestyleMediterranean Diet

Identifiers

PMID37349839
PMCPMC10286440
OpenAlexW4381684447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.