Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37349672›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Association between social vulnerability profiles, prenatal care use and pregnancy outcomes.

Simon Crequit, Konstantinos Chatzistergiou, Gregory Bierry, Sakina Bouali, Adelaïde Dupre La Tour, Naima Sgihouar, Bruno Renevier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simon CrequitCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France. crequitsimon@gmail.com.
Konstantinos ChatzistergiouCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France.
Gregory BierryCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France.
Sakina BoualiCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France.
Adelaïde Dupre La TourCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France.
Naima SgihouarGHT Grand Paris Nord Est, GHI Raincy Montfermeil, 10 rue du Général Leclerc, Montfermeil, 93370, France.
Bruno RenevierCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montreuil, 56 Boulevard de la Boissière, Montreuil, 93100, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvaluating social vulnerability is a challenging task. Indeed, former studies demonstrated an association between geographical social deprivation indicators, administrative indicators, and poor pregnancy outcomes.

objectiveTo evaluate the association between social vulnerability profiles, prenatal care use (PCU) and poor pregnancy outcomes (Preterm birth (PTB: <37 gestational weeks (GW)), small for gestational age (SGA), stillbirth, medical abortion, and late miscarriage).

methodsRetrospective single center study between January 2020 and December 2021. A total of 7643 women who delivered a singleton after 14 GW in a tertiary care maternity unit were included. Multiple component analysis (MCA) was used to assess the associations between the following social vulnerabilities: social isolation, poor or insecure housing conditions, not work-related household income, absence of standard health insurance, recent immigration, linguistic barrier, history of violence, severe dependency, psychologic vulnerability, addictions, and psychiatric disease. Hierarchical clustering on principal component (HCPC) from the MCA was used to classify patients into similar social vulnerability profiles. Associations between social vulnerability profiles and poor pregnancy outcomes were tested using multiple logistic regression or Poisson regression when appropriate.

resultsThe HCPC analysis revealed 5 different social vulnerability profiles. Profile 1 included the lowest rates of vulnerability and was used as a reference. After adjustment for maternal characteristics and medical factors, profiles 2 to 5 were independently associated with inadequate PCU (highest risk for profile 5, aOR = 3.14, 95%CI[2.33-4.18]), PTB (highest risk for profile 2, aOR = 4.64, 95%CI[3.80-5.66]) and SGA status (highest risk for profile 5, aOR = 1.60, 95%CI[1.20-2.10]). Profile 2 was the only profile associated with late miscarriage (adjusted incidence rate ratio (aIRR) = 7.39, 95%CI[4.17-13.19]). Profiles 2 and 4 were independently associated with stillbirth (highest association for profile 2 (aIRR = 10.9, 95%CI[6.11-19.99]) and medical abortion (highest association for profile 2 (aIRR = 12.65, 95%CI[5.96-28.49]).

conclusionsThis study unveiled 5 clinically relevant social vulnerability profiles with different risk levels of inadequate PCU and poor pregnancy outcomes. A personalized patient management according to their profile could offer better pregnancy management and reduce adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousPremature BirthFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CareRetrospective StudiesSocial VulnerabilityStillbirthNeonatal morbidityNeonatal outcomesPregnancy outcomesPremature birthSGASmall for gestational ageSocial deprivationSocial vulnerability

Identifiers

PMID37349672
PMCPMC10288786

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.