Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37349634›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2023

Trends in mortality in patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico.

Pamela Munguía-Realpozo, Claudia Mendoza-Pinto, Ivet Etchegaray-Morales, Juan Carlos Solis-Poblano, Jorge Ayón-Aguilar, Edith Ramírez-Lara, Jacsiry Orbe-Sosa, Socorro Méndez-Martínez, Mario García-Carrasco

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela Munguía-Realpozo *Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Research Unit, Specialties Hospital UMAE-CIBIOR, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-7939
Claudia Mendoza-Pinto *Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Research Unit, Specialties Hospital UMAE-CIBIOR, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5101-7705
Ivet Etchegaray-Morales *Department of Rheumatology, Medicine School, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Calle 13 Sur 2702, Los Volcanes, 72420, Puebla, Mexico. ivetcheg@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5857-4299
Juan Carlos Solis-PoblanoDepartment of Haematology, Specialties Hospital UMAE, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0389-1825
Jorge Ayón-AguilarCoordinación Médica de Investigación en Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Delegación Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-8032
Edith Ramírez-LaraSystemic Autoimmune Diseases Research Unit, Specialties Hospital UMAE-CIBIOR, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7624-3696
Jacsiry Orbe-SosaDepartment of Rheumatology, Medicine School, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Calle 13 Sur 2702, Los Volcanes, 72420, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4442-7833
Socorro Méndez-MartínezCoordinación de Planeación y Enlace Institucional, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Delegación Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7463-0580
Mario García-CarrascoDepartment of Rheumatology, Medicine School, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Calle 13 Sur 2702, Los Volcanes, 72420, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1696-9871
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality rates in patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) in Mexico. We selected SARD-related deaths using National Open Data and Information from the Ministry of Health, Mexico, and ICD-10 codes. We assessed the observed compared to the predicted mortality values for 2020 and 2021, employing trends from 2010 to 2019 with joinpoint and prediction modelling analyses. Among 12,742 deaths due to SARD between 2010 and 2021, the age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) increased significantly between 2010 and 2019 (pre-pandemic) (annual percentage change [APC] 1.1%; 95% CI 0.2-2.1), followed by a non-significant decrease during the pandemic period (APC 13.9%; 95% CI 13.9-5.3). In addition, the observed ASMR of 1.19 for 2020 for SARD and of 1.14 for 2021 were lower than the predicted values of 1.25 (95% CI 1.22-1.28) for 2020 and 1.25 (95% CI 1.20-1.30) for 2021. Similar findings were identified for specific SARD, mainly systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), or by sex or age group. Interestingly, the observed mortality rates for SLE in the Southern region of 1.00 in 2020 and 1.01 in 2021 were both significantly greater than the predicted values of 0.71 (95% CI 0.65-0.77) in 2020 and 0.71 (95% CI 0.63-0.79). In Mexico, the observed SARD mortality rates were not higher than the expected values during the pandemic, except for SLE in the Southern region. No differences by sex or age group were identified.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesCOVID-19Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicRheumatic DiseasesHumansMexicoPandemicsAge-standardized mortality rateAnnual percentage changeCOVID-19 pandemicSystemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases

Identifiers

PMID37349634
PMCPMC11162978
OpenAlexW4381716445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.