Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37349299›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Mitochondrial aconitase suppresses immunity by modulating oxaloacetate and the mitochondrial unfolded protein response.

Eunah Kim, Andrea Annibal, Yujin Lee, Hae-Eun H Park, Seokjin Ham, Dae-Eun Jeong, Younghun Kim, Sangsoon Park, Sujeong Kwon, Yoonji Jung and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Citric Acid Cycle Genes and Nutrigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. Pelota-mediated ribosome-associated quality control counteracts aging and age-associated pathologies across species.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eunah Kim *Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Andrea Annibal *Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Joseph-Stelzmann-Strasse 9b, Cologne, 50931, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4311-5417
Yujin Lee *Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Hae-Eun H Park *Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9061-1600
Seokjin Ham *Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Dae-Eun JeongDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 37673, South Korea.
Younghun KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Sangsoon ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Sujeong KwonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4644-5457
Yoonji JungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
JiSoo ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Sieun S KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Adam AntebiMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Joseph-Stelzmann-Strasse 9b, Cologne, 50931, Germany. aantebi@age.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-3029
Seung-Jae V LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea. seungjaevlee@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6103-156X
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DEPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that mitochondria play crucial roles in immunity. However, the role of the mitochondrial Krebs cycle in immunity remains largely unknown, in particular at the organism level. Here we show that mitochondrial aconitase, ACO-2, a Krebs cycle enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of citrate to isocitrate, inhibits immunity against pathogenic bacteria in C. elegans. We find that the genetic inhibition of aco-2 decreases the level of oxaloacetate. This increases the mitochondrial unfolded protein response, subsequently upregulating the transcription factor ATFS-1, which contributes to enhanced immunity against pathogenic bacteria. We show that the genetic inhibition of mammalian ACO2 increases immunity against pathogenic bacteria by modulating the mitochondrial unfolded protein response and oxaloacetate levels in cultured cells. Because mitochondrial aconitase is highly conserved across phyla, a therapeutic strategy targeting ACO2 may eventually help properly control immunity in humans.

Indexed as

Aconitate HydrataseCaenorhabditis elegansAnimalsHumansMammalsOxaloacetatesOxaloacetic AcidUnfolded Protein ResponseAconitate HydrataseOxaloacetatesOxaloacetic Acid

Identifiers

PMID37349299
PMCPMC10287738
OpenAlexW4381685043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.