Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37347909›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopathology and clinical science2023

Multilevel stigma and depression among a national sample of Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ adolescents in the United States.

Skyler D Jackson, Tyler D Harvey, Ryan J Watson, Kobe Pereira, Kirsty A Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopathology and clinical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mitigating the Stigma of Mental Illness: The Impact of Story-Telling in the Black Community.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  9. Conceptualizations of Mental Health Among Young Black Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men (YB-GBMSM) Who Have Sex With Men Who Are Living With HIV.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Skyler D JacksonYale School of Public Health, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences.ORCID 0000-0002-0353-7992
Tyler D HarveyYale School of Medicine, SEICHE Center for Health and Justice, Department of Internal Medicine.
Ryan J WatsonUniversity of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences.
Kobe PereiraColumbia University, Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, Department of Sociomedical Sciences.
Kirsty A ClarkVanderbilt University, Department of Medicine, Health, and Society.

Funding

PrEP and substance use among sexual minority young adultsK01DA047918 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI WATSON, RYAN J · 2019 to 2023
$952k
Intersectional Stigma, Mental Health, and HIV Risk Among US Gay and Bisexual Men of ColorK01MH122316 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, SKYLER · 2020 to 2023
$669k
Predicting and Preventing Suicidal Ideation among High-Risk Sexual and Gender Minority AdolescentsK01MH125073 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CLARK, KIRSTY A · 2021 to 2024
$648k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA047918NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH122316NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH125073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited research has examined how multiple forms of oppression (e.g., racism, heterosexism, transphobia)-manifesting across multiple levels (e.g., interpersonal, structural)-can place Black and Latinx lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other sexual/gender minority (LGBTQ+) adolescents at increased risk for internalizing psychopathology, including depression. Utilizing a national sample of 2,561 Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ adolescents (aged 13-17), we examined associations among depressive symptoms and several adolescent-focused manifestations of stigma, including: (a) interpersonal racial/ethnic bullying, (b) interpersonal sexual orientation bullying, (c) nine state-level forms of structural stigma or protection for LGBTQ+ adolescents, and (d) a new adolescent-focused composite index of state-level anti-LGBTQ+ structural stigma. Racial/ethnic bullying and sexual orientation bullying were found to be prevalent among the sample and were associated-both independently and jointly-with increased depressive symptoms. One harmful state-level anti-LGBTQ+ structural stigma indicator (i.e., anti-LGBTQ+ community attitudes) and seven protective state-level anti-LGBTQ+ structural stigma indicators (e.g., conversion therapy bans) were associated with odds of depressive symptoms, in the expected directions. Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ adolescents residing in states with greater overall anti-LGBTQ+ structural stigma reported increased depressive symptoms, even when adjusting for racial/ethnic and sexual orientation bullying. Additionally, Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ adolescents living in the most stigmatizing states demonstrated 32% increased odds of depressive symptoms, as compared to those living in the most LGBTQ+ affirming states. Multilevel, intersectional interventions could have optimal effects on the mental health and resilience of Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ adolescents. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDepressionHispanic or LatinoSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial StigmaAdolescentBullyingFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37347909
PMCPMC12818102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.