Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37347375›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2023

Examining Black Women's Breastfeeding Experiences in the United States: A Scoping Review of Qualitative Studies.

Kaitlyn Rabb, Anna Alikhani, Tayla von Ash, Patricia Markham Risica

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prenatal Counseling on the Maternal Health Benefits of Lactation: A Randomized Trial.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pumps: A Possible Tool to Promote More Equitable Lactation Outcomes.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Awareness of the Maternal Health Benefits of Lactation Among U.S. Pregnant Individuals.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitlyn RabbDepartment of Behavioral and Social Science, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. kaitlyn_rabb@alumni.brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-7525
Anna AlikhaniDepartment of Behavioral and Social Science, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Tayla von AshDepartment of Behavioral and Social Science, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Patricia Markham RisicaDepartment of Behavioral and Social Science, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Brown University · USProvidence College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing gap in exclusive breastfeeding across racial/ethnic groups in the United States includes a very low proportion of African American/Black women, with only 17.4% breastfeeding exclusively in 2015. While many quantitative studies examine these disparities, few qualitative studies have examined the overall experience of breastfeeding for Black women.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to evaluate the existing qualitative literature on experiences of African American/Black women who breastfeed to gain insight on barriers and facilitators unique to this population.

methodsThis scoping review included studies that had a focus on any qualitative study design. Evidence was identified by searching electronic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, and PsychINFO).

resultsThirteen papers met the inclusion criteria for this review. Each study was summarized and then analyzed for content to produce a synthesis. Seven themes that influence Black women's experience with breastfeeding were identified: influence of interpersonal relationship on intention to and sustained breastfeeding experiences, influence of institutional systems on initiating and sustaining infant feeding decision, influence of personal beliefs on breastfeeding decisions and experience, material barriers and facilitators to breastfeeding experience, traditional stigma of breastfeeding, historical stigma of breastfeeding influences feeding choice in Black women, and negative impacts of body image.

conclusionThe breastfeeding experience for Black women is unique and poses additional areas for intervention based on cultural and historical stigma. Incorporating the identified factors into intervention design is key to creating more effective policies for improving breastfeeding rates in the Black women and closing the gap across racial/ethnic demographics in the United States. Still, more qualitative research with culturally relevant theories needs to be done to investigate the full scope and complexities of breastfeeding as a Black woman to develop messaging to encourage the behavior.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBreast FeedingFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansInfantInterpersonal RelationsMothersQualitative ResearchUnited StatesBlack womenBreastfeedingHealth equityQualitative synthesis

Identifiers

PMID37347375
OpenAlexW4381597942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.