Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37347259›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Factors affecting participation in the colorectal cancer screening program: a cross-sectional population study.

Alexandra Romanová, Michala Lustigová, Jana Urbanová, Radan Keil, Pavlína Krollová, Jan Šťovíček, Martin Wasserbauer, Štěpán Hlava, Jana Malinovská, Jiří Drábek and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alexandra RomanováDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-3620
Michala LustigováNational Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 49/48, 100 00, Prague, Czech Republic. michala.lustigova@natur.cuni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5235-1932
Jana UrbanováThird Faculty of Medicine of Faculty Hospital Královské Vinohrady, Charles University, Ruská 87, 100 00, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-6124
Radan KeilDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavlína KrollováDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7311-9186
Jan ŠťovíčekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5227-0967
Martin WasserbauerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7981-0775
Štěpán HlavaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8004-844X
Jana MalinovskáDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3846-7509
Jiří DrábekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan BrožDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2465-7333
Charles University · CZ

Funding

Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Czech Republic LX22NPO5101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFecal immunochemical test (FIT) once a year or colonoscopy once in 10 years is the option approved for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening for asymptomatic individuals aged ≥ 50 years in the Czech Republic. We analyzed participation in the screening program to determine possible improvements.

methodsIn this observational cross-sectional study, data were collected from 4044 randomly chosen individuals from the Czech population (1866 men, 2178 women) aged ≥ 50 years by questionnaires. Individuals who underwent colonoscopy within the last 10 years or/and FIT within the last 2 years were classified as participants in the screening.

results1050 individuals underwent FIT, 464 colonoscopy, and 558 underwent both. Adjusted for age, gender, and education, a higher chance of participation in the screening was observed in groups of non-smokers (OR = 1.25; CI 1.05-1.48), ex-smokers (OR = 1.51; CI 1.26-1.83), consuming smoked meat products less than once a week (OR = 1.26; CI 1.09-1.45), practicing physical activity at least once a week (OR = 1.25; CI 1.03-1.51), hospitalized in the past 12 months (OR = 1.73; CI 1.47-2.05), or consulting a general practitioner (GP) in the past 12 months (OR = 2.26; CI 1.87-2.74). The chance of participation of individuals having a risk factor for CRC (obesity, smoking, diabetes, low physical activity, alcohol drinking) was not higher compared to those without the risk factors.

conclusionIndividuals with a tendency to a healthy lifestyle or being in recent contact with the healthcare system by various means, mainly visiting a GP, had a higher participation in the screening for CRC. Among groups with an increased risk for CRC, higher participation was not shown.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerColonoscopyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningRisk FactorsAlcohol drinkingDiabetesObesityPhysical activityScreeningSmoking

Identifiers

PMID37347259
PMCPMC11796956
OpenAlexW4381598832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.