Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37346682›Full record

ArticlePeerJ. Computer science2023

COVID-19 mortality prediction using ensemble learning and grey wolf optimization.

Lihua Lou, Weidong Xia, Zhen Sun, Shichao Quan, Shaobo Yin, Zhihong Gao, Cai Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ. Computer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lihua LouDepartment of Burn, Wound Repair and Regenerative Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Weidong XiaDepartment of Burn, Wound Repair and Regenerative Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhen SunDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shichao QuanDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shaobo YinDepartment of Burn, Wound Repair and Regenerative Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhihong GaoDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Cai LinDepartment of Burn, Wound Repair and Regenerative Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is now often moderate and self-recovering, but in a significant proportion of individuals, it is severe and deadly. Determining whether individuals are at high risk for serious disease or death is crucial for making appropriate treatment decisions. We propose a computational method to estimate the mortality risk for patients with COVID-19. To develop the model, 4,711 reported cases confirmed as SARS-CoV-2 infections were used for model development. Our computational method was developed using ensemble learning in combination with a genetic algorithm. The best-performing ensemble model achieves an AUCROC (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve) value of 0.7802. The best ensemble model was developed using only 10 features, which means it requires less medical information so that the diagnostic cost may be reduced while the prognostic time may be improved. The results demonstrate the robustness of the used method as well as the efficiency of the combination of machine learning and genetic algorithms in developing the ensemble model.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceCOVID-19Data scienceEnsemble learningGenetic algorithmGrey wolf optimizationMachine learningMortalityPrediction

Identifiers

PMID37346682
PMCPMC10280255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.