Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37346391›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of social issues2023

A mixed-methods study of relationship stigma and well-being among sexual and gender minority couples.

Kristi Gamarel, Willi Farrales, Luz Venegas, Samantha E Dilworth, Lara S Coffin, Torsten B Neilands, Mallory O Johnson, Kimberly A Koester

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of social issues, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Minority stress and romantic relationship functioning among young sexual minority women.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Minority Stress and Dyadic Stress in Same-Sex Couples: The Role of Dyadic Coping and Relationship Duration.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kristi GamarelDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48108, USA.
Willi FarralesDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Luz VenegasDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Samantha E DilworthDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Lara S CoffinDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Mallory O JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Kimberly A KoesterDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.

Funding

The role of relationship stigma on HIV outcomes among sexual and gender minority couplesR01NR010187 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSON, MALLORY O · 2006 to 2020
$7.5M
Scientific/Technical CoreP2CHD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Brady T West · 2017 to 2026
$6.5M
Dyadic Processes in the Patient-Provider RelationshipK24MH087220 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSON, MALLORY O · 2009 to 2013
$771k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041028NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH087220NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research has documented associations between relationship stigma, relationship quality and adverse health outcomes among sexual and gender minority couples. However, this work focused primarily on one aspect of an individual's or a couple's identity rather than understanding the intersections of multiple, stigmatized social identities. As part of a larger project focused on testing the efficacy of a couples-based intervention to improve HIV medication adherence, 144 couples completed measures of relationship stigma, relationship quality, mental health, and substance use. A subset of 25 participants completed in-depth interviews to better understand the phenomenon of relationship stigma and its impact on their relationships. Quantitative results demonstrated that greater relationship stigma was associated with reduced relationship satisfaction and commitment, as well as greater closeness discrepancy and depressive symptoms. Qualitative findings provided nuanced insights into forms of relationship stigma that often intersected with other types of stigma and related forces of social and structural violence. Results also demonstrated the differential impact that relationship stigma had on couples and the ways in which individuals make adjustments to cope with or actively combat societal stigma. Findings illustrate the importance of attending to intersecting forms of stigma in addressing the well-being of sexual and gender minority couples.

Indexed as

couplesLGBTQmental healthrelationship qualitystigma

Identifiers

PMID37346391
PMCPMC10281749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.