Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37346165›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2023

The biomechanical implications of neck position in cervical contusion animal models of SCI.

Numaira Obaid, Kazuhito Morioka, Eleni Sinopoulou, Yvette S Nout-Lomas, Ernesto Salegio, Jacqueline C Bresnahan, Michael S Beattie, Carolyn J Sparrey

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [The study on the characteristics of active force of neck muscles under rapid braking conditions].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Numaira ObaidMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada.
Kazuhito MoriokaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Eleni SinopoulouCenter for Neural Repair, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Yvette S Nout-LomasDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Ernesto SalegioUniversity of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Jacqueline C BresnahanBrain and Spinal Injury Center, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Michael S BeattieBrain and Spinal Injury Center, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Carolyn J SparreyMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada.

Funding

Embryonic stem cell therapy after cervical contusion SCI in NHPsR01NS105478 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BEATTIE, MICHAEL S, BRESNAHAN, JACQUELINE C · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large animal contusion models of spinal cord injury are an essential precursor to developing and evaluating treatment options for human spinal cord injury. Reducing variability in these experiments has been a recent focus as it increases the sensitivity with which treatment effects can be detected while simultaneously decreasing the number of animals required in a study. Here, we conducted a detailed review to explore if head and neck positioning in a cervical contusion model of spinal cord injury could be a factor impacting the biomechanics of a spinal cord injury, and thus, the resulting outcomes. By reviewing existing literature, we found evidence that animal head/neck positioning affects the exposed level of the spinal cord, morphology of the spinal cord, tissue mechanics and as a result the biomechanics of a cervical spinal cord injury. We posited that neck position could be a hidden factor contributing to variability. Our results indicate that neck positioning is an important factor in studying biomechanics, and that reporting these values can improve inter-study consistency and comparability and that further work needs to be done to standardize positioning for cervical spinal cord contusion injury models.

Indexed as

animal modelscontusion injurycontusion modelsspinal cord injurysurgical positioning

Identifiers

PMID37346165
PMCPMC10280737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.