Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37345657›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Activated cGAS/STING signaling elicits endothelial cell senescence in early diabetic retinopathy.

Haitao Liu, Sayan Ghosh, Tanuja Vaidya, Sridhar Bammidi, Chao Huang, Peng Shang, Archana Padmanabhan Nair, Olivia Chowdhury, Nadezda A Stepicheva, Anastasia Strizhakova and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interferon-mediated regulation of the neurovascular unit in diabetic retinopathy.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  10. Molecular stress and neurovascular injury in the diabetic retina.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Haitao LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sayan GhoshDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tanuja VaidyaGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Sridhar BammidiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chao HuangPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Peng ShangDoheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Archana Padmanabhan NairGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Olivia ChowdhuryDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nadezda A StepichevaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anastasia StrizhakovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stacey HoseDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nikolaos MitrousisPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Santosh Gopikrishna GaddeGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Thirumalesh MbGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Pamela StrassburgerPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Gabriella WidmerPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Eleonora M LadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Patrice E FortKellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
José-Alain SahelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Samuel ZiglerWilmer Eye Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Swaminathan SethuGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Peter D WestenskowPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Alan D ProiaDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Akrit SodhiWilmer Eye Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Arkasubhra GhoshGROW Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, India.
Derrick FeenstraPharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Debasish SinhaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USNarayana Nethralaya · INRoche (Switzerland) · CHJohns Hopkins University · USCampbell University · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDoheny Eye Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USW.K. Kellogg Foundation · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in working-age adults and remains an important public health issue worldwide. Here we demonstrate that the expression of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is increased in patients with DR and animal models of diabetic eye disease. STING has been previously shown to regulate cell senescence and inflammation, key contributors to the development and progression of DR. To investigate the mechanism whereby STING contributes to the pathogenesis of DR, diabetes was induced in STING-KO mice and STINGGT (loss-of-function mutation) mice, and molecular alterations and pathological changes in the retina were characterized. We report that retinal endothelial cell senescence, inflammation, and capillary degeneration were all inhibited in STING-KO diabetic mice; these observations were independently corroborated in STINGGT mice. These protective effects resulted from the reduction in TBK1, IRF3, and NF-κB phosphorylation in the absence of STING. Collectively, our results suggest that targeting STING may be an effective therapy for the early prevention and treatment of DR.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyAnimalsCellular SenescenceChromogranin AEndothelial CellsInflammationMiceNucleotidyltransferasesChromogranin ANucleotidyltransferasesCellular senescenceOphthalmologyRetinopathySignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID37345657
PMCPMC10371250
OpenAlexW4381549692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.