Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37345398›Full record

Observational studyTuberkuloz ve toraks2023

[The profile of severe asthmatics: Results from a specialized asthma clinic].

Zeynep Çelebi Sözener, Betül Özdel Öztürk, Ömür Aydın, Dilşad Mungan, Sevim Bavbek

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Tuberkuloz ve toraks, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeynep Çelebi SözenerDivision of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Department of Chest Diseases, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Betül Özdel ÖztürkDivision of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Department of Chest Diseases, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ömür AydınDivision of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Department of Chest Diseases, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Dilşad MunganDivision of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Department of Chest Diseases, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Sevim BavbekDivision of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Department of Chest Diseases, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
American College of Chest Physicians · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In patients with severe asthma, individualized treatment, and appropriate phenotyping are required to achieve control. In our study, our aim was to examine the characteristics of a specific patient group in a specialized tertiary asthma outpatient clinic, which is the primary setting for evaluating severe asthma patients, with the intention of obtaining national data. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional observational study, sociodemographic, clinical presentations, laboratory results, and spirometry measurements of patients with severe asthma who were followed up in our specialized asthma outpatient clinic for at least one year were recorded. Patients were defined as eosinophilic if they had a blood eosinophil count of 300/µL or higher at least twice during the oral corticosteroid free-period or 150/µL or higher under oral corticosteroids as allergic if they had sensitization to at least one inhalant allergen consistent with their history. Result: Overall, 201 severe asthma patients (74.1% female) with a median disease duration of 15 (min-max= 1-49) years and a median follow-up duration of 7 (min-max= 1-40) years were analyzed. Most of the patients (56.7%) had adult-onset asthma [median age of onset was 32 (min-max= 10-62) years]. Overweight and obese patients were in the majority (31.8%, and 41.8%, respectively) and the median body mass index was 29 (min-max= 17.5-49.5). More than half of the patients (55.2%) had controlled asthma and the median Asthma Control Test score at the last visit was 23. Biologic therapies were applied to 73.1% (n= 147) of the patients [60.5% (n= 89) omalizumab, 39.5% (n= 58) mepolizumab]. Half of the group was allergic (49.3%) and three-quarters of them were eosinophilic (72.1%). Allergic patients had earlier asthma onset and had more controlled disease than nonallergic ones. Eosinophilic patients were younger and less obese than noneosinophilic patients. Obese and late-onset asthmatics had more uncontrolled disease than normal weight subjects and early onset patients. Conclusions: The high rate of disease control in the patients with severe asthma in the current study demonstrated the importance of targeted individualized therapy with accurate phenotyping in specialized asthma outpatient clinics.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOmalizumabYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsOmalizumab

Identifiers

PMID37345398
PMCPMC10795275
OpenAlexW4380684846

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.