Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37345197›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Partial Laryngectomy for pT4a Laryngeal Cancer: Outcomes and Limits in Selected Cases.

Giovanni Succo, Andy Bertolin, Izabela Costa Santos, Martina Tascone, Marco Lionello, Marco Fantini, Andressa Silva de Freitas, Ilaria Bertotto, Andrea Elio Sprio, Giuseppe Sanguineti and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Giovanni SuccoOtorhinolaryngology Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, 10154 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0375-6623
Andy BertolinOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Vittorio Veneto Hospital, AULSS2 Treviso, 31029 Vittorio Veneto, Italy.
Izabela Costa SantosBrazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro 20230-130, RJ, Brazil.
Martina TasconeOtorhinolaryngology Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, 10154 Turin, Italy.
Marco LionelloOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Vittorio Veneto Hospital, AULSS2 Treviso, 31029 Vittorio Veneto, Italy.
Marco FantiniOtorhinolaryngology Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, 10154 Turin, Italy.
Andressa Silva de FreitasBrazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro 20230-130, RJ, Brazil.
Ilaria BertottoRadiology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, 10060 Turin, Italy.
Andrea Elio SprioDepartment of Research, ASOMI College of Sciences, 2080 Marsa, Malta.ORCID 0000-0001-5891-871X
Giuseppe SanguinetiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.
Fernando Luiz DiasBrazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro 20230-130, RJ, Brazil.
Giuseppe RizzottoOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Vittorio Veneto Hospital, AULSS2 Treviso, 31029 Vittorio Veneto, Italy.
Erika CrosettiOtorhinolaryngology Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, 10154 Turin, Italy.
Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco · ITInstituto Nacional de Câncer - INCA · BROspedale Civile di Vittorio Veneto · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMalta College of Arts, Science and Technology · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large multi-institutional case series of laryngeal cancer (LC) T4a was carried out, including 134 cases treated with open partial horizontal laryngectomies (OPHL) +/- post-operative radiation therapy (PORT). The goal was to understand better whether OPHL can be included among the viable options in selected pT4a LC patients who refuse a standard approach, represented by total laryngectomy (TL) + PORT. All 134 patients underwent OPHL type I (supraglottic), II (supracricoid), or III (supratracheal), according to the European Laryngological Society Classification. Comparing clinical and pathological stages showed pT up-staging in 105 cases (78.4%) and pN up-staging in 19 patients (11.4%). Five-year data on overall survival, disease-specific survival, disease-free survival, freedom from laryngectomy, and laryngo-esophageal dysfunction-free survival (rate of patients surviving without a local recurrence or requiring total laryngectomy and without a feeding tube or a tracheostomy) were, respectively, 82.1%, 89.8%, 75.7%, 89.7%, and 78.3%. Overall, complications were observed in 22 cases (16.4%). Sequelae were observed in 28 patients (20.9%). No patients died during the postoperative period. This large series highlights the good onco-functional results of low-volume pT4a laryngeal tumors, with minimal or absent cartilage destruction, treated with OPHLs. The level of standardization of the indication for OPHL should allow consideration of OPHL as a valid therapeutic option in cases where the patient refuses total laryngectomy or non-surgical protocols with concomitant chemo-radiotherapy.

Indexed as

laryngeal cancerlaryngeal preservationOPHLpartial laryngectomyradiotherapyT4 laryngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37345197
PMCPMC10216219
OpenAlexW4377239688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.