Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37345135›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Results from Two HPV-Based Cervical Cancer Screening-Family Planning Integration Models in Malawi: A Cluster Randomized Trial.

Jennifer H Tang, Fan Lee, Maganizo B Chagomerana, Kachengwa Ghambi, Patani Mhango, Lizzie Msowoya, Tawonga Mkochi, Irene Magongwa, Eneli Mhango, Jacqueline Mbendera and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer H TangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4002 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4238-2791
Fan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4002 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Maganizo B ChagomeranaUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Kachengwa GhambiUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Patani MhangoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Blantyre 312225, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0002-1492-260X
Lizzie MsowoyaUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Tawonga MkochiUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Irene MagongwaUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Eneli MhangoUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Jacqueline MbenderaUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Eunice MwandiraUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Erik SchoutenUNC Project-Malawi, Tidziwe Center, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe 207233, Malawi.
Leah GardnerDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4002 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jennifer S SmithDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, McGavran-Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Luis GadamaDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 321 South Columbia Street, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Lameck ChinulaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4002 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Kamuzu Central Hospital · MWUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

United States Agency for International Development AID-OAA-A-11-00012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a cluster randomized trial of two models for integrating HPV self-collection into family-planning (FP) services at 16 health facilities in Malawi between March 2020-December 2021. Model 1 involved providing only clinic-based HPV self-collection, whereas Model 2 included both clinic-based and community-based HPV self-collection. An endline household survey was performed in sampled villages and households between October-December 2021 in the catchment areas of the health facilities. We analyzed 7664 surveys from 400 villages. Participants from Model 2 areas were more likely to have ever undergone cervical cancer screening (CCS) than participants from Model 1 areas, after adjusting for district, facility location (urban versus rural), and facility size (hospital versus health center) (adjusted odds ratio = 1.73; 95% CI: 1.29, 2.33). Among participants who had ever undergone CCS, participants from Model 2 were more likely to report having undergone HPV self-collection than participants from Model 1 (50.5% versus 22.8%,

Indexed as

cervical cancerfamily planningHPV self-collection

Identifiers

PMID37345135
PMCPMC10216717
OpenAlexW4377103189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.