Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37344882›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

ALOX5AP suppresses osteosarcoma progression via Wnt/β-catenin/EMT pathway and associates with clinical prognosis and immune infiltration.

Guo-Dong Han, Jian Dai, Hong-Xia Hui, Jing Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guo-Dong HanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China.
Jian DaiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China.
Hong-Xia HuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China.
Jing ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China. hayyxzhuj@njmu.edu.cn.
Huaian First People’s Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the most common malignant neoplasms in children and adolescents. Immune infiltration into the microenvironment of the tumor has a positive correlation with overall survival in patients with OS. The purpose of this study was to search for potential diagnostic markers that are involved in immune cell infiltration for OS. Patients with OS who acquired metastases within 5 years (n = 34) were compared to patients who did not develop metastases within 5 years (n = 19). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were tested for in both patient groups. To discover possible biomarkers, the LASSO regression model and the SVM-RFE analysis were both carried out. With the assistance of CIBERSORT, the compositional patterns of the 22 different types of immune cell fraction in OS were estimated. In this research, a total of 33 DEGs were obtained: 33 genes were significantly downregulated. Moreover, we identified six critical genes, including ALOX5AP, HLA-DOA, HLA-DMA, HLA-DRB4, HCLS1 and LOC647450. ROC assays confirmed their diagnostic value with AUC > 0.7. In addition, we found that the six critical genes were associated with immune infiltration. Then, we confirmed the expression of ALOX5AP was distinctly decreased in OS specimens and cell lines. High expression of ALOX5AP predicted an advanced clinical stage and overall survival of OS patients. Functionally, we found that overexpression of ALOX5AP distinctly suppressed the proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT via modulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Overall, we found that ALOX5AP overexpression inhibits OS development via regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways, suggesting ALOX5AP as a novel molecular biomarker for enhanced therapy of OS.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcoma5-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsAdolescentbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChildGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisTumor Microenvironment5-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsALOX5AP protein, humanbeta CateninALOX5APBiomarkerImmune infiltrationMachine learningMetastasisOsteosarcomaWNT/β‐catenin signaling

Identifiers

PMID37344882
PMCPMC10286338
OpenAlexW4381597562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.