Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37344610›Full record

SynthesisMolecular psychiatry2023

Genomic risk for post-traumatic stress disorder in families densely affected with alcohol use disorders.

Stacey Saenz de Viteri, Jian Zhang, Emma C Johnson, Peter B Barr, Howard J Edenberg, Victor M Hesselbrock, John I Nurnberger, Ashwini K Pandey, Chella Kamarajan, Sivan Kinreich and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Stacey Saenz de ViteriState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA. stacey.saenzdeviteri@downstate.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0569-9207
Jian ZhangState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Emma C JohnsonWashington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0394-777X
Peter B BarrState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9321-657X
Howard J EdenbergIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0344-9690
Victor M HesselbrockUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.
John I NurnbergerIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Ashwini K PandeyState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2688-7901
Chella KamarajanState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2291-6880
Sivan KinreichState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6480-1622
Jay A TischfieldRutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Martin H PlaweckiIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0708-9514
John R KramerUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Dongbing LaiIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7803-580X
Samuel KupermanUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5995-1981
Grace ChanUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1257-6889
Vivia V McCutcheonWashington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kathleen K BucholzWashington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Bernice PorjeszState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Jacquelyn L MeyersState University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3863-8555
State University of New York · USIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Iowa · USWashington University in St. Louis · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAY Arnold TISCHFIELD · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Genetic relationships between PTSD and Alcohol Use Disorder: Integrating GWAS and Deeply Phenotyped Longitudinal data.R01AA030010 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANANDA B AMSTADTER, Jacquelyn Leigh Meyers · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030010NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic markers of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in civilian and military populations. However, studies have yet to examine the genetics of PTSD while factoring in risk for alcohol dependence, which commonly co-occur. We examined genome-wide associations for DSM-IV PTSD among 4,978 trauma-exposed participants (31% with alcohol dependence, 50% female, 30% African ancestry) from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA). We also examined associations of polygenic risk scores (PRS) derived from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC)-PTSD Freeze 2 (N = 3533) and Million Veterans Program GWAS of PTSD (N = 5200) with PTSD and substance dependence in COGA, and moderating effects of sex and alcohol dependence. 7.3% of COGA participants met criteria for PTSD, with higher rates in females (10.1%) and those with alcohol dependence (12.3%). No independent loci met genome-wide significance in the PTSD meta-analysis of European (EA) and African ancestry (AA) participants. The PGC-PTSD PRS was associated with increased risk for PTSD (B = 0.126, p < 0.001), alcohol dependence (B = 0.231, p < 0.001), and cocaine dependence (B = 0.086, p < 0.01) in EA individuals. A significant interaction was observed, such that EA individuals with alcohol dependence and higher polygenic risk for PTSD were more likely to have PTSD (B = 0.090, p < 0.01) than those without alcohol dependence. These results further support the importance of examining substance dependence, specifically alcohol dependence, and PTSD together when investigating genetic influence on these disorders.

Indexed as

AlcoholismStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID37344610
PMCPMC10618091
OpenAlexW4381510292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.