Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37344177›Full record

ArticleThorax2023

Outcomes from a national screening program for Ukrainian refugees at risk of drug resistant tuberculosis in Wales.

Simon M Barry, Gareth Davies, Tamas D Barry, Jennifer Evans, Matthijs Backx, Mattheus Brouns, Ahsan Mughal, Stephen Kelly, Gareth Collier, Sakkarai Ambalavanan and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Simon M BarryRespiratory Medicine, Cardiff and Vale UHB, Cardiff, UK simon.barry@wales.nhs.uk.
Gareth DaviesInstitute for Clinical Science and Technology, Cardiff, UK.
Tamas D BarryDivision of infection and immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Jennifer EvansChild Health, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Matthijs BackxInfectious Disease, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Mattheus BrounsDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Abergavenny, UK.
Ahsan MughalRespiratory Medicine, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, UK.
Stephen KellyRespiratory Medicine, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Wrexham, UK.
Gareth CollierHywel Dda University Health Board, Carmarthen, UK.
Sakkarai AmbalavananBetsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Rhyl, UK.
Chris DaviesInstitute for Clinical Science and Technology, Cardiff, UK.
Hannah SharpInstitute for Clinical Science and Technology, Cardiff, UK.
Pam LloydRespiratory Medicine, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Wrexham, UK.
Yvonne HesterRespiratory Medicine, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Natalie MurrayRespiratory Medicine, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Llantrisant, UK.
Kelly GoddardRespiratory Medicine, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Carmarthen, UK.
Linzi JohnstoneRespiratory Medicine, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, UK.
Jane ParryRespiratory Medicine, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bangor, UK.
Olwen DaviesRespiratory Medicine, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bangor, UK.
Rhian WilliamsRespiratory Medicine, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Llantrisant, UK.
George AhernPublic Health Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Josie SmithPublic Health Wales, Cardiff, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High rates of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Ukraine suggest screening is necessary to mitigate public health hazards for host populations. A pathway was implemented in Wales and data prospectively collected Between 8 April and 21 December 2022. Of 5425 Ukrainian arrivals, notifications were received by TB teams on 2395 (44%) of whom 1955 (82%) were screened. The refugees were young (median age 30, IQR 14-41), and predominantly female (66.1%). Interferon- gamma release assay (IGRA) tests were positive in 112 (6.5%). One Case of active tuberculosis was identified (0.05%). Our data supports European guidelines that routine screening of this population is not recommended, but we remain uncertain as to the risks of this population going forwards.

Indexed as

Latent TuberculosisRefugeesTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAdultFemaleHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsMaleMass ScreeningTuberculin TestWalesInfection ControlTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37344177
PMCPMC10804008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.