Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37343987›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2023

Association between non-communicable diseases and physical activity level in older adults visiting primary health care centers in Jizan, Saudi Arabia.

Sultan M Hakami, Mohammed T Omar, Saad M Alsaad, Vishal S Vennu, Laila I Hattan, Saad M Bindawas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular role of non-exonic variants inFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sultan M HakamiFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohammed T OmarFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Saad M AlsaadFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Vishal S VennuFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Laila I HattanFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Saad M BindawasFrom the Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Hakami, Hattan), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jizan; from the Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences (Hakami, Omar, Vennu, Bindawas), College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University; from the Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alsaad), College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the King Salman Center for Disability Research (Bindawas), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; and from the Department of Faculty of Physical Therapy (Omar), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8334-2054
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association between the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and physical activity (PA) in older adults visiting primary healthcare centers (PHCCs) in Jizan, Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out on men and women aged ≥60 who visited PHCCs, Jizan City between June and September 2021. Eleven self-reported NCDs were identified and summed to produce a single score, and PA scores were calculated based on the self-reported PA Scale for the Elderly (PASE). Multiple linear regression models were used to examine the association between the number of NCDs and PA in the included population.

resultsIn total, 94 participants were included in this study. Of these, 62 were men, and 32 were women. The mean age was 67.29±6.58 years, and the mean PASE score was 53.67±29.72. A significant negative association was found between the number of NCDs and PA, even after a fully adjusted analysis.

conclusionThis study found a significant inverse association between the number of NCDs and PA in older adults. In addition, age was associated with lower PA, even among older adults. PA should be recommended to older adults to prevent or reduce the number of NCDs. Future research should focus on examining cause-and-effect associations at a national level.

Indexed as

Noncommunicable DiseasesAgedCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSaudi Arabiaagingchronic diseaseelderlymultimorbiditynon-communicable diseasephysical activityprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID37343987
PMCPMC10284233
OpenAlexW4381598093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.