Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37343945›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2023

Paediatric heart transplantation during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran: single-centre experience.

Mohammad Mahdavi, Golnar Mortaz Hejri, Hossein Shahzadi, Maziar Gholampour Dehaki, Golnaz Houshmand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad MahdaviRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Golnar Mortaz HejriRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein ShahzadiRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maziar Gholampour DehakiRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Golnaz HoushmandRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTransplant services were imposed to the multiple challenges of insufficient facilities and resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, each centre modified and altered its routine practice to maintain the service. We report our experience in Iran's single-centre paediatric heart transplantation unit during the 2 year pandemic in transplant rate and early transplant outcomes. METHODS AND

resultsWe retrospectively reviewed all paediatric heart transplants performed at our centre between 19 February 2020 and February 2022. We studied the number and percentage of paediatric transplanted patients who developed COVID-19, in-hospital outcome, 30 day survival and left ventricular function during the first month of the follow-up visit. From February 2020 to February 2022, 59 transplants were performed compared with 62 patients from February 2018 to 2020. Compared with the year before the pandemic, the heart transplant rate was reduced by 34% in the first year of the pandemic; however, it bounced back in the second year with a 19% increase. The in-hospital mortality rate during the 2 year pandemic was (11.8%). One death occurred related to COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome. The in-hospital COVID-19 infection rate was 11 patients (18%). In the 30 day follow-up, the overall 30 day survival rate was 88%, and the 30 day rejection rate was 10%. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction was (53.6 ± 4.9), the mean left ventricular global longitudinal strain was -16.9 ± 3.3, and the mean right ventricular global longitudinal strain was -17.0 ± 3.8 with no significant difference between patients with in-hospital COVID and other recipients (P = 0.1, P = 0.2 and P = 0.2).

conclusionsThroughout the pandemic, although we experienced a reduction in the transplant rate in the first year, with the increasing vaccination rate in health care and later in the general population, we continued to maintain our transplant rate by incorporating safety protocols and more resources.

Indexed as

COVID-19Heart TransplantationChildHumansIranPandemicsRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftChildrenCoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19Paediatric heart transplantationPost-transplant managementSARS-CoV-2Young and adolescent

Identifiers

PMID37343945
PMCPMC10375075
OpenAlexW4381598331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.