Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37342460›Full record

ArticleDrugs in context2023

Changes in nasal, pharyngeal and salivary secretory IgA levels in patients with COVID-19 and the possibility of correction of their secretion using combined intranasal and oral administration of a pharmaceutical containing antigens of opportunistic microorganisms.

Mikhail Kostinov, Oksana Svitich, Alexander Chuchalin, Natalya Abramova, Valery Osiptsov, Ekaterina Khromova, Dmitry Pakhomov, Vitaly Tatevosov, Anna Vlasenko, Vilia Gainitdinova and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs in context, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mikhail KostinovLaboratory of Preventive Vaccination and Immunotherapy of Allergic Diseases, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Oksana SvitichI.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Alexander ChuchalinDepartment of Hospital Therapy of the Faculty of Pediatrics, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Natalya AbramovaLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Valery OsiptsovThe Main Military Clinical Hospital of the National Guard Troops of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Ekaterina KhromovaLaboratory of Preventive Vaccination and Immunotherapy of Allergic Diseases, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Dmitry PakhomovLaboratory of Preventive Vaccination and Immunotherapy of Allergic Diseases, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Vitaly TatevosovThe Main Military Clinical Hospital of the National Guard Troops of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Anna VlasenkoMedical Cybernetics and Informatics Department, Novokuznetsk State Institute of Advanced Training of Physicians - Branch of the "Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education", Novokuznetsk, Russian Federation.
Vilia GainitdinovaPulmonology Department of the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Kirill MashilovLaboratory of Preventive Vaccination and Immunotherapy of Allergic Diseases, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Nadezhda KryukovaDepartment of Hospital Therapy of the Faculty of Pediatrics, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Irina BaranovaDepartment of Hospital Therapy of the Faculty of Pediatrics, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Anton KostinovAllergodiagnostics Laboratory, I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera. Mechnikov of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RUPerm Military Institute · RUSechenov University · RURussian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although extensive research has been conducted on the role of local immunity in patients with SARS-CoV-2, little is known about the production and concentrations of secretory IgA (SIgA) in different mucosal compartments. This article aims to assess the secretion of SIgA in the nasal and pharyngeal compartments and saliva of patients with COVID-19 and to investigate the possibility and efficiency of correction of their secretion using combined intranasal and oral administration of a pharmaceutical containing antigens of opportunistic microorganisms. Methods: This study included 78 inpatients, aged between 18 and 60 years, who had confirmed COVID-19 with moderate lung involvement. The control group ( Results: No systemic or local reactions associated with Immunovac VP4 were reported. We observed a statistically significant reduction in the duration of fever and hospitalization in patients who received Immunovac VP4 compared with those from the control group ( Conclusion: As part of combination therapy, the bacteria-based immunostimulant agent Immunovac VP4 increases SIgA levels in the nasal and pharyngeal compartments and induces clinical improvement. Induced mucosal immunity is central to the prevention of respiratory infections, particularly in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome.

Indexed as

bacteria-based pharmaceuticalCOVID-19immune therapy in COVID-19mucosal immunitySIgA

Identifiers

PMID37342460
PMCPMC10278444
OpenAlexW4379662015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.